ATL02LA006

NTSB accident investigation · Beech BE-55-T42A · Raleigh, NC · October 12, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 11, 2001, 20:30 local (Oct 12, 2001, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Raleigh, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N44RABeech BE-55-T42A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 9, 2002
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA - Greensboro FSDO-05
FAA report
20011011030599A
Case key
53700

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare, and improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During landing, the airplane bounced three times on the nosewheel with each successive bounce worst than the previous one. The pilot then added power and completed the landing. The airplane sustained damage to the nose gear, blade tips of the left propeller, left engine mount, and the fuselage forward of the cabin door. No mechanical problems were noted during the post-crash airframe examination, nor did the pilot report a mechanical problem with the airplane during the landing.

Factual narrative

On October 11, 2001, at 2030 eastern daylight time, a Beech BE-55-T42A, N44RA, registered to Bellefonte, Inc., of Durham, North Carolina, bounced three times on the nosewheel during landing at Raleigh-Durham International airport in Raleigh, North Carolina. The repositioning flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with an IFR flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The commercial pilot was not injured, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Charlotte-Douglas International airport in Charlotte, North Carolina, at 1930.

According to the pilot, while conducting a visual approach to runway 23R, "on short final the power was reduced and the nosewheel hit first." He stated that "this was the first of three bounces each worse than the last." The pilot added power to complete the landing and taxied the airplane to the tie-down area.

The post-accident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunction nor did the pilot report a mechanical problem with the airplane during the attempted landing. Further examination of the airplane showed that the propeller blade tips of the left propeller and the nose gear had sustained damage. The left engine mount was bent, the fuselage forward of the cabin door showed wrinkling that extended from the windscreen down both sides of the fuselage, and the nose was displaced upward.

Aircraft

Registration
N44RA
Reported as
Beech BE-55-T42A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
TC-916
Airframe hours
10,555
Engines
Continental IO-470-L, 265 horsepower, reciprocatingContinental IO-470-L, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Ram Air Freight, Inc.
Registered owner
Bellefonte, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 11, 2001 · 3 hours before
Departed
CLT · Charlotte, NC
Destination
RDU · Raleigh-Durham, NC
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RDU · Raleigh-Durham International, runway 23R, 10,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 7, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,080 total · 230 in this make and model · 118 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
150° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
RDU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.