ATL02LA148

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182H · Burnsville, NC · August 1, 2002

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 1, 2002, 13:46 local (17:46 UTC)
Place
Burnsville, NC
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2008XCessna 182H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Charlotte FSDO
FAA report
20020801037859A
Case key
55414

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot misjudged distance and speed, and did not attain the proper touchdown point during landing, resulting in an overrun of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - drop-off/descending embankment

Analysis

The airplane touched down approximately 1,875 feet beyond the approach end of the 2,875-foot long runway surface. The airplane rolled off the departure end of the runway, down an embankment, and onto a dirt road where it came to rest inverted. No mechanical problems were reported with the airplane.

Factual narrative

On August 1, 2002, at 1346 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 182H, N2008X, registered to two private owners, ran off the departure end of runway 32 and collided with the ground at the Mountain Air Country Club Airport in Burnsville, North Carolina. The personal flight was operated by the private pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The private pilot and two passengers were not injured. A third passenger received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The flight departed Sevierville, Tennessee, at an undetermined time, an August 1, 2002..

According to witnesses at the airport, the pilot attempted two approaches to land before the accident landing. Witnesses further reported that during the accident approach the airplane touched down approximately 1,875 feet beyond the approach end of the 2,875-foot long runway surface. The airplane rolled off the departure end of the runway, down an embankment and onto a dirt road where it came to rest inverted

Intermittent skid marks were visible on the runway surface beginning at the touchdown point and continuing approximately 800 feet. Continuous skid marks were visible on the remaining 200 feet of runway surface. Skid marks were noted through the grass where the airplane rolled down the embankment before coming to rest on the dirt road. No mechanical problems were reported with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N2008X
Reported as
Cessna 182H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18256108
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jeffery Hammel
Registered owner
CO-OWNERS Northcutt, Bernice & Hammel, Jeffrey
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
GKT · Sevierville, TN
Destination
2NCO · Burnsville, NC
Airport
2NCO · Mountain Air Airport, runway 32, 2,875 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
300 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
AVL, 27 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 12, 2003, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 33 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.