ATL03LA024

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Cartersville, GA · December 6, 2002

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 6, 2002, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Cartersville, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5891ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 25, 2003
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20021206034169A
Case key
56181

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The student pilot's failure to maintain directional control, during the landing roll resulted in the on ground collision with a ravine.

Analysis

While attempting a full stop landing, the student pilot flared left of the runway centerline, touched down on the runway and rolled approximately 50 yards into a ravine. The student pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane prior to impact.

Factual narrative

On December 6, 2002, at 1430 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172N, N5891E, registered to a private owner and operated by a student pilot, lost directional control during landing and nosed over into a ravine at Cartersville Airport, Cartersville, Georgia. The instructional flight was operated under the provision of Title 14 CFR Part 91 and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the student pilot was not injured. The flight departed McCollum Field, Marietta, Georgia on December 6, 2002 at 1400.

According to the student pilot he was conducting full-stop landings. During the second landing the pilot flared the airplane left of the centerline. When the nose wheel touched down on runway 19 the airplane veered off the left side of the runway. In an attempt to regain control of the airplane the pilot pulled back on the control yoke, and added power. The airplane traveled approximately 50 yards off the runway, nosed over in a ravine, and came to rest inverted.

Examination of the airplane revealed the nose wheel separated from the nose strut. Both wings were buckled on the upper surface of the wing and had stringer damage. The fuselage was buckled under the cabin. Examination of the nose gear steering tube assemblies revealed continuity from the rudder peddles to the nose gear. When rudder pedal input was entered the nose gear steering tube assemblies operated properly. No mechanical or flight control problems were reported by the student pilot before the accident.

Review of the students pilot's logbook revealed .6 hours of solo hours in type of airplane, and 21 hours of total time.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ravineFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N5891E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271953
Airframe hours
5,456
Engine
Lycoming O-320-L2AD, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Edward W. Fogarty
Registered owner
Micheal Oneal
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 6, 2002
Departed
RYY · Marietta, GA
Destination
VPC · Cartersville, GA
Airport
VPC · Cartersville, runway 19, 5,760 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
35
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
21 total · 21 in this make and model · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 9 knots, gusting 14
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
30.27 inHg
Observed at
KMGE, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.