ATL03LA053

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Rogersville, TN · March 4, 2003

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 4, 2003, 17:35 local (22:35 UTC)
Place
Rogersville, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4135QPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Nashville FSDO
FAA report
20030304014009A
Case key
56577

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare which resulted in a hard landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was to practice flight maneuvers for an upcoming commercial check ride. While practicing a power-off 180-degree precision landing to runway 25, the landing gear collapsed during touchdown. The airplane skidded about 300 feet on the runway surface and continued off the left side of the runway into the grass. The pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane prior to the landing.

Factual narrative

On March 4, 2003, at 1735 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-32R-300, N4135Q, registered to Sky crafters Inc., and operated by a private pilot, collided with the runway during an attempted landing and the landing gear collapsed on runway 25 at the Hawkins County Airport in Rogersville, Tennessee. The personal flight operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual weather conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The private pilot and the pilot-rated passenger were not injured. The flight departed Tri Cities Regional Airport in Bristol, Tennessee, at 1640 on March 4, 2003.

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was to practice flight maneuvers for an upcoming commercial check ride. While practicing a power-off 180-degree precision landing to runway 25, the landing gear collapsed during touchdown. During the pilot's first attempt to practice this maneuver, he was high and executed a go-around. The second attempt at pattern altitude, when abeam his touchdown point he reduced the power to idle and began the maneuver again. The pilot turned towards the runway, extended the landing gear, and advanced the propeller lever to full forward position. As the pilot turned final, he overshot the runway centerline and made corrections to align the airplane. As the pilot maneuvered the airplane over the runway to land, the airplane settled hard onto the runway surface, and the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane slid down the runway approximately 300 feet and then into the grass on the left side of the runway for another 150 feet before coming to a stop.

Examination of the airplane revealed propeller, left and right wing, and landing gear damage. The pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane before the accident. The post-accident examination of the airplane also failed to disclose a mechanical problem.

Aircraft

Registration
N4135Q
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7780329
Airframe hours
6,612.7
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1G5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Greg Oestreich
Registered owner
Skycrafters Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 19, 2002 · 99.7 hours before
Departed
TRI · Bristol, TN
Destination
RVN · Rogersville, TN
Airport
RVN · Hawkins County, runway 25, 3,502 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
January 12, 2002
Seat
Left
Flight hours
392 total · 34 in this make and model · 337 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
TRI, 120 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.