ATL04CA089

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Statesboro, GA · April 3, 2004

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 3, 2004, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Statesboro, GA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4874GCessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20040403035539A
Case key
58997

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to establish a positive climb and his failure to maintain clearance during a go-around, which resulted in an in-flight collision with trees. A factor was the gusting winds.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Object - tree(s)
Climb - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During approach to the private airstrip, the pilot initiated a go-around, and the airplane did not climb. The pilot stated it felt like the headwind decreased, and the airplane did not gain enough airspeed for the climb. He stated he lowered the nose to gain airspeed and turned to the right to avoid trees. The airplane struck trees with its right wing. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the airplane. The nearest weather observation station, Statesboro, Georgia, reported at 1400 winds were from 290 degrees at 6 knots with gusts to 17 knots, and at 1420 winds were from 300 degrees at 10 knots with gusts to 22 knots.

Factual narrative

On April 3, 2004, about 1400 eastern standard time, a Cessna 172N, N4874G, registered to and operated by Pegasus Air LLC, collided with trees during a go-around at a private airstrip in the vicinity of Statesboro, Georgia. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with no flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The commercial pilot and the private pilot-rated passenger were not injured, and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The local flight departed Statesboro Bulloch County Airport in Statesboro, Georgia, about 1330 on April 3, 2004.

The pilot stated he and the passenger flew around the local area to look at a house. The pilot stated that, on their way back toward Statesboro, he and the passenger saw a private airstrip owned by an acquaintance of the passenger. The airstrip had trees at each end of the runway, and the pilot executed a low approach to look at the airstrip. During the approach, the pilot initiated a go-around, and the airplane did not "want to climb". The pilot stated it felt like the airplane encountered wind shear and the headwind decreased, and the airplane did not gain enough airspeed for the climb. He stated he lowered the nose to gain airspeed and turned to the right to avoid trees. The airplane struck trees with its right wing as it started to climb. The pilot continued the climb to 2,000 feet mean sea level and returned to Statesboro Bulloch County Airport and landed.

Examination of the airplane revealed damage to the outboard right wing and spar, and damage to both wing tip covers. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunction with the airplane. The nearest weather observation station, Statesboro, Georgia, reported at 1400 winds were from 290 degrees at 6 knots with gusts to 17 knots, and at 1420 winds were from 300 degrees at 10 knots with gusts to 22 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N4874G
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17273421
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Pegasus Air LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KTBR · Statesboro, GA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
1,186 total · 865 in this make and model · 223 in the last 90 days · 81 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4874G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.