ATL04LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206 · Locust Grove, GA · February 21, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 21, 2004, 13:12 local (18:12 UTC)
Place
Locust Grove, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N35QBell 206
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO-11
FAA report
20040221030369A
Case key
58784

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control of the helicopter while lifting off a dolly to a hover. This resulted in the tail rotor blades and main rotor blades colliding with the ground and subsequent roll over.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightHover
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterHover
Terrain condition - ground
Roll overHover

Analysis

The pilot landed on a dolly at an angle. The pilot elected to reposition the helicopter so it would be straight on the dolly. The pilot increased collective pitch and the dolly started moving. The nose of the helicopter pitched up and to the left, and the tail rotor blades collided with the ground. The helicopter started turning to the left, and the pilot lowered the collective pitch. The main rotor blades collided with the ground and the helicopter rolled over on its right side. The pilot stated he did not experience any mechanical problems with the helicopter before the accident.

Factual narrative

On February 21, 2004, at 1312 eastern standard time, a Bell 206, N35Q, registered to Fayette Air Services LLC, operated by a private owner as a 14 CFR Part 91 repositioning flight, collided with the ground while attempting to takeoff to a hover from a portable platform. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter received substantial damage. The commercial pilot reported no injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident on February 21, 2004.

The pilot stated he had completed a flight from Andrews, North Carolina, to Locust Grove, Georgia. He landed on a portable dolly in order to move the helicopter into a hanger for parking. He landed at an angle on the dolly and elected to reposition the helicopter. The dolly was chocked on a 2 to 3-degree down slope. He increased the collective pitch and the dolly started moving. The nose of the helicopter pitched up and to the left, the tail rotor collided with the ground, and he lowered the collective pitch. The tail rotor blades separated and the helicopter started turning to the left. The main rotor blades collided with the ground and the helicopter rolled over on its right side. The pilot stated he did not experience any mechanical problems with the helicopter before the accident.

Examination of the crash site revealed the helicopter came to rest on its right side about 50 feet from the dolly. The tail boom had separated as well as the tail rotor and main rotor blades. Ground scars were located on the ground behind the helicopter where the tail rotor blades had collided with the ground. In addition, ground scars were present on the ground where the main rotor blades collided with the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N35Q
Reported as
Bell 206
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3073
Airframe hours
12,237
Engine
Allison C250-L20B, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
William H. Martin Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 6, 2003 · 35 hours before
Departed
GA04 · Locust Grove, GA
Destination
GA04
Airport
GA04 · Mallard Landing

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
October 14, 2003
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,190 total · 170 in this make and model · 1,143 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ATL, 21 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.