ATL04LA081

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Nashville, TN · March 7, 2004

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 7, 2004, 13:20 local (19:20 UTC)
Place
Nashville, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N325LACessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 28, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Nashville FSDO
FAA report
20040307016689A
Case key
58866

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper landing flare and his inadequate recovery from a bounced landing resulting in a hard landing and propeller strike of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Fuselage,firewall - overload

Analysis

According to the pilot, as he landed on runway 01, the airplane bounced and touched down hard on the nose wheel. The pilot initiated a go-around and returned to land on runway 01. During the go-around the pilot reported that the airplane was shaking violently, and would not climb above 200 feet. After the pilot landed the airplane and stopped the engine he realized that he had a propeller strike. No flight control or mechanical anomalies were reported by the pilot prior to the hard landing. Examination of the airframe revealed the propeller was bent aft, and the lower firewall was buckled. Aircraft logbooks were not recovered for examination.

Factual narrative

On March 7, 2004, at 1320 central standard time, a Cessna 182P, N325LA registered to Rebel Medical Inc. and operated by Wings of Eagles collided with the runway while landing at John Tune Airport, Nashville, Tennessee. The personal flight was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 with a VFR flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the private pilot and passenger were uninjured. The flight departed Chapel Hill Airport, North Carolina on March 7, 2004 at 1006 eastern standard time.

According to the pilot, during the cross-country flight from Chapel Hill Airport, he received several in-flight weather briefings for his arrival at John C. Tune Airport. Approximately 20 miles out from the John C. Tune Airport the pilot received the AWOS report. The surface winds were reported at winds 300 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 15 knots. As the airplane landed on runway 01, it bounced and landed on the nose wheel. The pilot initiated another takeoff and realized that the airplane was not performing well. During the climb out the airplane was shaking violently, and would not climb above 200 feet. The pilot did not report any flight control or mechanical anomalies prior to the landing. The pilot landed the airplane without further incident.

Examination of the airframe revealed the propeller was bent aft, and the lower firewall was buckled. Aircraft maintenance logbooks were not recovered for examination.

Aircraft

Registration
N325LA
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263608
Engine
Continental O-470, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Wings of Eagles
Registered owner
Rebel Medical Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
IGX · Chapel Hill, NC
Destination
JWN · Nashville, TN
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
JWN · John C Tune, runway 01, 5,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
September 13, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
135 total · 10 in this make and model · 100 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 11 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.10 inHg
Observed at
BNA, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N325LA · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.