ATL05CA129

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8E · Orangeburg, SC · June 16, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 16, 2005, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Orangeburg, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N37GHLuscombe 8E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FSDO 13 Columbia
FAA report
20050616011349A
Case key
61768

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain directional control during landing roll.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in command
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,main gear - overload
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - grass

Analysis

The pilot was attempting a crosswind landing on runway 23 After making a three point landing, the pilot stated that he "lost directional control, and the airplane looped 180 degrees and skidded to the right across the runway". The left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest on the grass to the right of runway 23. The pilot did not report a mechanical problem with the airplane during this attempted landing. The post-accident examination of the airplane also did not disclose a mechanical malfunction or component failure.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 2005 at 1230 eastern daylight time, a Luscombe 8E, N37GH, registered to and operated by FDK Luscombe LLC, ground looped and collided with the ground during a crosswind landing at Orangeburg Municipal Airport, Orangeburg, South Carolina. The flight was operated under provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident and a visual flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage and the private pilot was not injured. The flight originated from Pearson County Airport in Roxboro, North Carolina on June 16, 2005 at 1000.

According to the pilot, he was attempting a crosswind landing on runway 23 at Orangeburg Municipal Airport. After making a three point landing, the pilot stated that he "lost directional control, the airplane looped 180 degrees and skidded to the right across the runway". The left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane came to rest on the grass to the right of runway 23.

The post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that all flight control surfaces were attached, the left landing gear collapsed and the left wing was damaged four feet inboard of wing tip. The pilot did not report any mechanical problem with the airplane during this attempted landing. The post-accident examination of the airplane also did not disclose a mechanical malfunction or component failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N37GH
Reported as
Luscombe 8E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4683
Airframe hours
3,180
Engine
Continental 90, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
FDK Luscombe LLC
Registered owner
FDK Luscombe LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2005 · 22 hours before
Departed
TDF · Roxboro, NC
Destination
OGB · Orangeburg, SC
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
OGB · Orangeburg Muni, runway 23, 4,500 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
137 total · 108 in this make and model · 59 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.78 inHg
Observed at
KOGB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.