ATL05CA160

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182T · Wilmington, NC · September 10, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 10, 2005, 12:10 local (16:10 UTC)
Place
Wilmington, NC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1251CCessna 182T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
GSO FSDO-05
FAA report
20050910022029A
Case key
62446

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare which resulted in a hard landing, and the collapse of the nose gear.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - runway
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

According to the pilot, he established an approach to land on runway 06 at 80 to 85 knots. The pilot further stated that during the touchdown phase the airplane bounced several times on the runway and came to rest 1800 feet down the 8000 foot long runway. Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that the engine firewall and nose gear were damaged and all three propeller blades were bent aft. Post-accident examination of the flight control surfaces revealed no mechanical failures. The pilot did not report any mechanical problem with the airplane during the flight or approach to land.

Factual narrative

On September 10, 2005 at 1210 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 182T, N1251C, registered to and operated by Pilot Developers, nose gear collapsed during an attempted landing on runway 06 at Wilmington International Airport, Wilmington, North Carolina. The flight was operated under provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident and a flight plan was not filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the private pilot and passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Wilmington International Airport, Wilmington, North Carolina on September 10, 2005 at 1115.

According to the pilot, he established an approach to land on runway 06 at 80 to 85 knots. The pilot further stated that during the touchdown phase the airplane bounced several times on the runway and came to rest 1800 feet down the 8000 foot long runway.

Post-accident examination of the airplane revealed that the engine firewall and nose gear damage and all three propeller blades were bent aft. Post-accident examination of the flight control surfaces revealed no mechanical failures. The pilot did not report any mechanical problem with the airplane during the flight or approach to land.

Aircraft

Registration
N1251C
Reported as
Cessna 182T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
T18208407
Airframe hours
60
Engine
Lycoming TI0-540, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Pilot Developers LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
ILM · Wilmington, NC
Destination
Wilmington, NC
Airport
ILM · Wilmington International, runway 06, 8,016 × 200 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3
Last flight review
July 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
165 total · 50 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.01 inHg
Observed at
ILM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.