ATL06CA106

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172F · Rome, GA · July 21, 2006

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 21, 2006, 19:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Rome, GA
Injuries
3 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5324RCessna 172F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report December 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Atlanta FSDO
FAA report
20060721017089A
Case key
64200

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain airspeed, which resulted in an inadvertent stall, and subsequent impact with the ground.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

According to the pilot he was to fly over the local area and then return to the airport. The pilot stated that he was to fly three circles over a banner that the family had placed on the tarmac. The pilot said that the airplane was functioning normally at the time of the accident but believed he was too slow and low with an aft center of gravity. A witness confirmed that the airplane was very low, and very slow, at about 100 feet away and 75 feet above ground level as he crossed the tarmac. As the pilot transmitted information about his turns the stall warning horn could be heard in the background. The witness stated that the airplane started to "wobble," and just before it reached the "Big Hangar the nose went up and the entire airplane turned left about 160-degrees, first landing on its left wing and then smashing down on its front."

Factual narrative

On July 21, 2006, at 1915 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172F, N5324R, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 sightseeing flight, collided with the tarmac while maneuvering at low altitude at the Richard B. Russell Airport in Rome, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane received substantial damage. The commercial pilot and two passengers reported serious injuries. The flight originated from the Richard B. Russell Airport in Rome, Georgia, on July 21, 2006, at 1855.

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was so the male passenger could propose marriage to his girl friend who was the other passenger in the airplane. Both passengers were in the back seats. The pilot said that he was to fly over the local area and then return to the airport. The pilot stated that he was to fly three circles over a banner that the family had placed on the tarmac, that said, "Will you marry me." The pilot said that the airplane was functioning normally at the time of the accident but believed he was too slow and low with an aft center of gravity.

According to a witness, the pilot's first approach was distant, and the pilot was instructed over the radio to circle around and travel over the banner due west. As the airplane turned east over runway 19, the airplane stalled for a second losing some altitude. The pilot radioed in his turns, and the witness could clearly hear the stall warning "siren," but the pilot regained control and turned back to the west. The airplane was very low, and very slow, at about 100 feet away and 75 feet above ground level as he crossed the tarmac. The witness stated that the airplane started to "wobble," and just before it reached the "Big Hangar the nose went up and the entire airplane turned left about 160-degrees first landing on its left wing, and then smashing down on its front." The witness stated that, as he started towards the wreckage the engine compartment burst into flames. When he arrived on-scene, everyone was clear of the wreckage and the rescue personnel began to arrive.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA Inspector found the left wing crushed and bowed upward, outboard of the wing strut. The nose gear was collapsed, and the engine, engine cowling, firewall, and cockpit were damage by impact, and the post-crash fire.

Aircraft

Registration
N5324R
Reported as
Cessna 172F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17252849
Engine
Continental O-300, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
David Bradley Gilbert
Registered owner
kent W. Popham
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
RMG · Rome, GA
Destination
RMG · Rome, GA
Airport
RMG · Richard B. Russell, runway 19, 6,000 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Injuries
Serious
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1 total · 1 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
360° at 3 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
RMG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.