ATL88MA089

NTSB accident investigation · British Aerospace 3101 · Springfield, OH · February 9, 1988

Accident · FatalMajor investigationFinal report
Date
February 9, 1988, 15:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Springfield, OH
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N823JSBritish Aerospace 3101
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 4, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880209002159A
Case key
7820

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightGo-around (vfr)
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Go-around - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Aircraft control - not maintainedDual studentCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftDual studentFactor
Lack of familiarity with aircraftDual student
Excessive workload (task overload)Dual student
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Factor
Supervision - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

A company designated instr and two f/o trainees were conducting a FAR 135 trng flt. The third apch was terminated with ago-around initiated over the rwy threshold at about 50 ft. after climbing to about 150 ft, the acft was observed to oscillate in yaw, followed by pitch, and then roll to the right. The acft impacted in a near-vertical descent attitude. The investigation revealed that the right engine was operating, but at reduced power. The left engine was at full power. There was no indication of acft system malfunction or failure. Company pilots indicated that the capt had a history of demeaning cockpit behavior and roughness with students. The f/o, was small in stature and had 100 hrs of multi-eng time and no turboprop time. Company pilots reported the f/o trainee was consistently behind the acft in prior flights. Exam of the acft revealed the flaps in the retracted position contrary to acft handbook. Company pilots further indicated the capt had history of requiring low altitude 1-ENG go-arounds and delaying offers of assistance to students.

Aircraft

Registration
N823JS
Reported as
British Aerospace 3101
Category
Airplane
Serial number
623
Airframe hours
8,219
Engine
Garrett TPE-331-10UF, 940 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Jestream Int'L Airlines, doing business as Piedmont Commuter
Registered owner
E. F. Hutton Capital Corp.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · January 27, 1988 · 69 hours before
Departed
DAY · Dayton, OH
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
SGH · Beckley Muni, runway 24, 8,999 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
8,670 total · 1,030 in this make and model · 84 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 8 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,700 ft overcast
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SGH

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N823JS · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.