ATL89IA219

NTSB incident investigation · Canadair CL-44 · Greensboro, NC · September 26, 1989

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
September 26, 1989, 06:15 local (10:15 UTC)
Place
Greensboro, NC
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N104BBCanadair CL-44
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890926060329I
Case key
7932

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Probable cause

The first officer's failure to follow approved missed approach procedures, and his attempt to take the flight controls from the captain who was flying the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightMissed approach (ifr)
Control interference - intentionalCopilot/second pilotCause
Relinquishing of control - disregardedCopilot/second pilotCause

Analysis

While attempting an instrument approach to Greensboro, NC, the first officer refused to follow missed approach instructions and took the flight controls from the captain. After a struggle, the captain and flight engineer regained control of the airplane. During the struggle, the airplane came within 30 feet of colliding with a passenger terminal and parked airplanes. The first officer's mental state was such that he believed that his actions were in accordance with company policies.

Aircraft

Registration
N104BB
Reported as
Canadair CL-44
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24
Airframe hours
57,511
Engine
Rolls-Royce MK-515, 5,305 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
Aircraft Marketing Inc.,, doing business as Wrangler Aviation
Registered owner
Aircraft Marketing, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · August 13, 1989 · 262 hours before
Departed
Aquadilla, PR
Destination
Knoxville, TN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
GSO · Greensboro, runway 5, 10,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
6,800 total · 6,000 in this make and model · 1,550 as pilot in command · 235 in the last 90 days · 66 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
40° at 4 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GSO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N104BB · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.