ATL89LA210

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260 · Hanceville, AL · September 2, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 2, 1989, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Hanceville, AL
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N666KHPiper PA-24-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890902033539A
Case key
8064

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper flare by the pilot/owner and his failure to obtain/maintain proper airspeed for the go-around; and inadequate supervision and remedial action by the instructor pilot (other crew member). The uneven surface of the private strip was a contributing factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - rough/unevenFactor
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Supervision - inadequateOther crewmemberCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - aborted
Recovery from bounced landing
Go-around - initiated
Airspeed - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Remedial action - inadequateOther crewmemberCause

Analysis

After purchasing the acft, the prev owner was flown back to his home, then the new owner & an instructor (CFI) flew to cullman, AL. On this flt, the new owner intended to 'get current' & accomplish requirements for a biennial flt review, although he had previously owned a PA-24-250. At cullman, they practiced lndgs & airwork, then lndd & refueled before flying to the owner's pvt strip to hangar the acft. After 2 apchs at the pvt strip, they elected to lnd. Rprtdly, the apch was good until the CFI suggested the owner 'chop' the power to lnd. The acft then settled, touched down hard & bounced. The CFI told the owner to go around. The owner initiated a go-around while the CFI operd the gear & flaps. The owner rprtd the acft was too slow, was bhnd the pwr curve & wouldn't climb enough to clr a knoll byd the end of the rwy. It impacted on the knoll & came to rest. The owner suffered a fractured vertebra. The CFI rprtd that drg the lndg, the acft bounced when it contacted a small mound in the touchdown area of the pvt strip. On this flt, the owner was PIC.

Aircraft

Registration
N666KH
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
245026
Airframe hours
1,770
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Haynes, Ernie H.
Registered owner
Ernie H Haynes
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 22, 1989 · 15 hours before
Departed
3A1 · Cullman, AL
Airport
Ernie Haynes Pvt Strip, runway 36, 1,400 × 110 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,005 total · 564 in this make and model · 900 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point -0 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.