ATL91FA047

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260 · Cordele, GA · February 3, 1991

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 2, 1991, 19:14 local (Feb 3, 1991, 00:14 UTC)
Place
Cordele, GA
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9209PPiper PA-24-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910202001539A
Case key
8310

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to attain proper runway alignment and to maintain proper altitude. Related factors were: darkness and the pilot becoming lost/disoriented.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Became lost/disoriented - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor
Proper alignment - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Object - tree(s)
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectDescent - uncontrolled
Object - building(nonresidential)

Analysis

The pilot and two passengers were flying to an airport to pick up a friend. Night VMC prevailed. Witnesses observed the airplane flying at about 300 ft AGL at various positions over the city, varying headings, and sometimes circling. One witness stated that the pilot 'seemed like he didn't know where he was going.' The airplane then proceeded toward the midfield point of the airport on a northerly heading. It collided with pine trees, then fell into the roof of a church located 150 feet farther north. The aircraft, and church, were destroyed by fire. The fuel selector valve was found in the 'left aux' tank position; however, aux tanks were to be used in level flight only. Actuator settings indicated the gear was down & the flaps were up. Prop signatures indicated prop rotation in a power producing mode at impact. The runway lights for rwy 9/27 were on at the time, and the aircraft's northerly heading was not aligned with any runway. The location of the airport did not require the city to be overflown.

Aircraft

Registration
N9209P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-4704
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Carter, Richard C.
Registered owner
Carter, Richard C.
Last inspection
Unknown · January 2, 2000
Departed
GA04 · Locust Grove, GA
Airport
02J · Crisp-County Cordele

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
775 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
10° at 6 knots, gusting 1
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABY, 34 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9209P · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.