ATL92LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 180B · Jacksonville, NC · May 5, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 5, 1992, 10:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Jacksonville, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5127ECessna 180B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920505013539A
Case key
8598

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to ensure an adequate supply of fuel for the planned flight; which resulted in fuel exhaustion. A factor was the high vegetation in the forced landing field.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Fuel supply - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane was being flown to another field, about 40 miles away, for repairs to the left wing fuel tank. He said he was burning the fuel from that tank for the repairs to be done. En route the tank ran dry & he switched to the right tank. He also stated that impending weather forced him to abort the flight, so he was returning to the departure airport. While on a 2 mile final approach to the runway, the engine quit. A forced landing was made in a field with tall wheat & the airplane nosed over during the landing roll. 20 minutes elapsed between the pilot's stated take off & landing times. Inspection of the airplane revealed that the fuel selector was on the right tank. All of the fuel was then drained from the airplane. The following fuel quantities were drained: 1.5 gallons from the right tank, one quart from the left tank, two ounces from the gascolator. Fuel was replaced in the airplane & the engine operated normally. Unusable fuel specified for the airplane is 10 gallons.

Aircraft

Registration
N5127E
Reported as
Cessna 180B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
50427
Airframe hours
2,110
Engine
Continental O-470-K, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Anderson, James L.
Registered owner
Anderson, James L.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 14, 1991 · 34 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
649 total · 29 in this make and model · 604 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
NCA, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5127E · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.