ATL92LA168

NTSB accident investigation · Beech C23 · Pageland, SC · August 28, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1992, 18:45 local (22:45 UTC)
Place
Pageland, SC
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N63892Beech C23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 29, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920828033969A
Case key
8653

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper touchdown, resulting in an overload failure of the nose gear attachment support tubes. Factors were the lack of total experience of the pilot and the ditch adjacent to the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear attach point - overload
Touchdown - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The private pilot was making a practice landing at a local airport. As the nose gear contacted the runway surface, he applied the wheel brakes, and the nose dropped to an 'unusually low nose-down attitude.' The aircraft then veered sharply to the left and departed the runway surface. An inspection of the accident site revealed that the propeller contacted the runway shortly after nose gear touchdown. The wheel brakes and nose wheel steering systems showed no evidence of pre-accident malfunction or failure. An FAA inspector reported that two support tubes on the nose gear frame were broken, and there was evidence of full nose gear strut compression during the touchdown. The pilot had obtained his private pilot certificate about three weeks prior to the accident, and had logged about 11 hours as pilot-in-command.

Aircraft

Registration
N63892
Reported as
Beech C23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-2363
Airframe hours
3,923
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4K, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Piedmont Aviation Services
Registered owner
Piedmont Aviation Services
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 12, 1992 · 52 hours before
Departed
EQY · Monroe, NC
Airport
35J · Pageland, runway 23, 3,400 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
99 total · 7 in this make and model · 11 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
250° at 13 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CLT, 40 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N63892 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.