ATL94LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Hesterlee Rutan Vari EZE · Statesville, NC · May 1, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 1, 1994, 15:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Statesville, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N41ESHesterlee Rutan Vari EZE
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940501009649A
Case key
3378

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper positioning of the fuel selector, which resulted in fuel starvation during the initial climb after takeoff. A factor was a ditch adjacent to the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

During the initial climb after takeoff, the engine quit. A forced landing was attempted, which resulted in a collision with a ditch as the pilot attempted to re-land on the remainder of the departure runway. The pilot reported that he moved the fuel selector from the auxiliary tank position to the off position instead of the main tank position.

Factual narrative

On May 1, 1994, about 1545 eastern daylight time, a Hesterlee Rutan Vari Eze, N41ES, collided with the ground during a forced landing at Statesville, North Carolina. The airplane was operated by the pilot under 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan was not filed for the personal flight. there were no injuries to the private pilot, and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot believed that he inadvertently turned the fuel selector from the auxiliary tankposition to the off position, instead of the main fuel tank position. During the initial climb after takeoff, the engine quit. A forced landing was attempted which resulted in a collision with a ditch, as the pilot tried to re-land on the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N41ES
Reported as
Hesterlee Rutan Vari EZE (RUTAN VARI)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
676
Airframe hours
909
Engine
Continental O-200, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Stamper, Edward K., Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 27, 1993 · 40 hours before
Destination
W44 · Asheboro, NC
Airport
SVH · Statesville Municipal, runway 28, 5,004 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,535 total · 69 in this make and model · 333 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 5 knots, gusting 8
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.