ATL96LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Fleet ONE · Holly Springs, NC · November 19, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 19, 1995, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Holly Springs, NC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N638MFleet ONE
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 17, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19951119037719A
Case key
3672

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power due to a cracked crankshaft. A factor was the rough/uneven terrain encountered during the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Engine assembly,crankshaft - crackedCause
Forced landingEmergency landing
Nose overLanding - roll
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

During flight the engine started to smoke, and then it quit. The pilot immediately turned towards a known field and made an emergency landing. While landing, the propeller stopped in the vertical position and caught on the uneven terrain resulting in the aircraft nosing over. Postcrash examination of the engine revealed a cracked crankshaft.

Factual narrative

On November 19, 1995, at 1330 eastern standard time, a Fleet One, N638M, was substantially damaged during a forced landing attempt near Holly Springs, North Carolina. The commercial pilot was not injured in the accident. The aircraft was being operated under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 91 by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions existed at the time, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight. The flight departed Raleigh, North Carolina at 1310 and was destined for Pittsboro, North Carolina.

The pilot stated that during straight and level flight the engine started to smoke. At about the same time, the pilot heard a noise, and the aircraft engine stopped producing power. At this time the pilot attempted a forced landing into a field. After landing, the aircraft's propeller caught the ground, and the aircraft nosed over in the field, resulting in substantial damage to the aircraft.

During the post crash engine teardown it was discovered that the crankshaft had been broken.

Aircraft

Registration
N638M
Reported as
Fleet ONE
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
213
Airframe hours
1,300
Engine
Warner SCARAB-30, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Richard B. Parr
Last inspection
Annual · August 5, 1995 · 10 hours before
Departed
5W5 · Raleigh, NC
Destination
PVT · Pittsboro, NC

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
2,619 total · 102 in this make and model · 2,395 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RDU, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.