- Date
- April 26, 1996, 21:54 local (Apr 27, 1996, 01:54 UTC)
- Place
- Knoxville, TN
- Injuries
- 3 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N9432TCessna 210
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report December 16, 1996
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960426016579A
- Case key
- 3724
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's failure to heed known operating information by not correcting the flight attitude to prevent fuel unporting during a prolonged slipped descent.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
During a long descent to a straight-in landing approach, the engine quit. Appropriate emergency procedures were applied by the pilot without successfully restarting the engine. The pilot's flight planning indicated that fuel remained in the tanks, which was discovered during the wreckage examination. He also stated that he believed the engine starved of fuel because of unporting fuel from the tank pickup tube during the slipped descent, referencing a Cessna safety supplement on the subject. During the post accident examination of the engine, no fuel was found in the gascolator.
Factual narrative
On April 26, 1996, about 2154 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 210, N9432T, collided with the ground during a forced landing at Knoxville, Tennessee. The airplane was operated under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. There were no injuries to the pilot nor the two passengers, and the airplane was substantially damaged. Origination of the flight was Altoona, Pennsylvania, at 1830, on the same evening.
According to air traffic control personnel, the airplane was operating on an instrument flight rules flight plan until about 12 miles northeast of the Downtown Island Airport, Knoxville. At that time the pilot canceled the instrument flight plan. Subsequently, he reported a loss of engine power while on final approach to the airport. The airplane crashed in a field about 400 yards east of the airport.
The pilot stated that he believed the engine quit when fuel was unported from the tank outlet because of the nose down, slipped flight attitude he used to reach the runway. An examination of the engine did not reveal any malfunction that would have precluded normal operation of the engine. The FAA inspector who examined the airplane reported in a telephone conversation on May 1, 1996, that no fuel was found in the gascolator. A telephone conversation on the same day with Cessna personnel revealed that with approximately six gallons of useable fuel in each wing, as occurred during this flight's landing approach, it was possible to starve the engine of fuel.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N9432T
- Reported as
- Cessna 210
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 57232
- Airframe hours
- 3,570
- Engine
- Continental IO-470-E, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Business · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Douglas J. Geiser
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · December 22, 1995 · 53 hours before
- Departed
- AOO · Altoona, PA
- Destination
- DKX
- Flight plan
- IFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 40
- Certificate
- Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,295 total · 322 in this make and model · 1,264 as pilot in command · 57 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 320° at 13 knots, gusting 17
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 63 °F, dew point 43 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- TYS, 15 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N9432T · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.