ATL97LA121

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47-D1 · Holcomb, MS · August 11, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 11, 1997, 14:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Holcomb, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N908BBell 47-D1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 2, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970811021649A
Case key
3889

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to adequately see and avoid all obstructions while doing aerial application work.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectManeuvering - aerial application
Object - wire,transmissionCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot stated the cotton field he was going to spray with insecticide was lined with utility lines. He circled the field '2 or 3 times to locate obstructions', and began spraying. After finishing about half the field, he struck a utility line that was 'hidden by the surrounding trees'. The nose pitched up, and the utility line wrapped around the helicopter's mast. The helicopter then rotated 150 to 160 degrees to the left, and it settled to the ground in a 'hard landing'.

Factual narrative

On August 11, 1997, at 1405 central daylight time, a Bell 47-D1, N908B, collided with utility lines while applying insecticide to a field in Holcomb, Mississippi. The helicopter was operated by Lanier Flying Service under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137 and visual flight rules. The prevailing weather was visual meteorological conditions, and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter incurred substantial damage, and the commercial pilot was not injured. The aerial application flight originated from a field near Grenada, Mississippi at 1400.

The pilot of the helicopter stated the cotton field he was spraying was lined with a number of utility lines. He circled the field "2 or 3 times to locate obstructions" and believed he had determined where all the utility lines were located. He then began to spray the field with insecticide. When he had completed spraying about half of the field, the helicopter struck a utility line that was "hidden by the surrounding trees". According to the pilot, "the poles were hidden by the tree line, and the black lines blended with their surroundings". The pilot stated he "did not see the lines until just before impact". The nose of the helicopter then pitched up and allowed the utility line to wrap around the mast of the helicopter. The pilot stated the helicopter then rotated 150 to 160 degrees to the left, and it settled to the ground in a "hard landing".

No mechanical difficulties with the helicopter were reported by the pilot.

Aircraft

Registration
N908B
Reported as
Bell 47-D1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
479
Airframe hours
6,214
Engine
Lycoming VO-435, 265 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Lanier Flying Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 14, 1997
Departed
NONE · Taylor, MS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
10,000 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 200 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,200 ft broken
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JAN, 180 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N908B · 7

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.