ATL98LA071

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7-GCBC · Sebring, FL · May 3, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 3, 1998, 07:45 local (11:45 UTC)
Place
Sebring, FL
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4MEBellanca 7-GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980503008289A
Case key
3989

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper handling of the airplane which led to an inadvertent stall. A factor was the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Reason for occurrence undeterminedFactor
Loss of control - in flightDescent - uncontrolled
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Shortly after departure at an altitude of about 300 to 500 feet (AGL), the pilot made a right turn, then a left turn. During the left turn the pilot noticed more resistance than normal with the control stick. The pilot stated that he was returning to the airport when the engine began to backfire, then suddenly stop. The aircraft then collided with a tree, at a 45-degree nose down attitude and burst into flames. According to the FAA, when the engine stopped the airplane stalled and went straight into the trees. Examination of the engine and airframe found them consumed by fire. The reason for the loss of engine power is undetermined.

Factual narrative

On May 3, 1998, about 0745 eastern daylight time a Bellanca 7-GCBC, N4ME, collided with a tree during an emergency landing near the River Acres Airport, Sebring, Florida. The airplane was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a VFR flight plan was filed. The private pilot and one passenger sustained serious injuries, and the airplane was destroyed by impact and post-crash fire. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, shortly after departure at an altitude of about 300 feet above ground level (AGL), he made a right turn, then a left turn. It was during the left turn that the pilot noticed more resistance than normal with the control stick. The pilot stated that he was returning to the airport when the engine began to backfire, then suddenly stop. The aircraft then collided with a tree, at a 45-degree nose down attitude and burst into flames. The pilot stated that he was able to open the door by hitting it with his right hand, then he and the passenger were able to climb out of the aircraft and move safely away from the accident scene.

According to the FAA, witnesses stated that the airplane was in a turn about 500 feet AGL. They said the engine stopped and the aircraft went straight into the trees. Examination of the airplane found it consumed by fire.

Aircraft

Registration
N4ME
Reported as
Bellanca 7-GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
490-73
Airframe hours
2,126
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Louis E. Burgman
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 14, 1998
Departed
FD70 · Okeechobee, FL
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
FD70 · River Acres, runway 15, 4,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
815 total · 210 in this make and model · 815 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
VRB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.