ATL98LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Aeronca 65-TAC (L-3) · Dalton, GA · September 16, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 16, 1998, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Dalton, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N39309Aeronca 65-TAC (L-3)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980916029819A
Case key
43933

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain directional control of the airplane during landing. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in the same make and model airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of experiencePilot in commandFactor

Analysis

Following a landing on runway 32, the airplane veered off the runway to the right, continued down an embankment, then nosed over inverted. Post crash examination of the airplane revealed the right tail wheel castering spring was absent, which the pilot believed resulted in the loss of control. The airport manager noted that the skid marks on the runway indicated a gradual right turn shortly after touchdown, with the left main tire mark three times wider than the right, and the tail wheel skid mark occurring about 15 feet northwest of the main tire marks. He stated that a loss of the right castering spring would have resulted in the airplane veering to the left. The pilot had 128 total flight hours with six hours in the same make and model airplane. There was a four knot cross wind from 030 degrees.

Factual narrative

On September 16, 1998, about 1230 eastern daylight time, an Aeronca 65-TAC (L-3), N39309, nosed over during the landing roll at Dalton Municipal Airport, Dalton Georgia. The airplane was operated by the pilot under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91, and visual flight rules. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. A flight plan was not filed for the personal flight. The private pilot was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged. The flight originated from Hawkins County Airport, TN (RVN), about 0915 on the same day.

According to the pilot, after landing on runway 32, the airplane tracked along the center line then veered to the right over running the runway right side. The airplane continued down an embankment then nosed over inverted. The pilot also reported that the tailwheel right spring was absent, which resulted in the loss of directional

The airport manager stated that he examined the airplane and the runway skid marks following the accident. He reported also, that the right tail wheel castering spring was missing. He noted that the tire marks indicated the airplane veered right in a wide arc, shortly after touchdown, with the left main tire mark three times wider than the right He opined from the skid marks that the tail wheel contacted the runway about 15 feet beyond the main wheel contact. The airport manager stated that if the right tail wheel castering spring had been absent on touchdown, the airplane would have veered left.

Aircraft

Registration
N39309
Reported as
Aeronca 65-TAC (L-3) (65-TAC (L-)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C3072TA
Airframe hours
3,692
Engine
Continental A-65-8, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Jesse K. Douglas
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 1998 · 6 hours before
Departed
RVN · Hawkins County, TN
Destination
AAP · Houston, TX
Airport
DNN · Dalton Municipal Airport, runway 32, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Front
Flight hours
129 total · 6 in this make and model · 55 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DNN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.