BFO89LA073

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Selbyville, DE · August 25, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 25, 1989, 11:25 local (15:25 UTC)
Place
Selbyville, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N67803Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 10, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890825031899A
Case key
11525

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Excessive wear of the number four exhaust lobe on the camshaft and poor condition (wear) of the number four exhaust tappet. The soybean crop in the emergency landing area was considered to be a factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb - to cruise
Engine assembly,rocker arm/tappet - wornCause
Engine assembly,camshaft - wornCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - cropFactor

Analysis

The acft had just climbed out after a banner pickup when the eng began to run rough. The plt adjusted the mixture & the eng temporarily smoothed out. About 2 minutes later, the eng ran rough again & the plt released the banner. The eng began a severe vibration, backfired, & quit running. Subsequently, the acft nosed over drg an emergency landing in a soybean field. An eng teardown revealed the #4 exhaust lobe of the camshaft was worn & that the $4 exhaust tappet was in poor condition. Also, there was evidence that the #4 connecting rod had been subjected to high temp.

Aircraft

Registration
N67803
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15282028
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A2F, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas Calvanelli
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Departed
0N7 · Selbyville, DE
Airport
ON7 · Warrington

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
21
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
520 total · 450 in this make and model · 480 as pilot in command · 200 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
135° at 5 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N67803 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.