BFO90LA042

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47D · Baltimore, MD · May 13, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 13, 1990, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Baltimore, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4229ABell 47D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900513015869A
Case key
11591

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot applied excessive cyclic control, causing the main rotor to flex and severe the tail cone.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Abrupt maneuverLanding - roll
Rotor drive system,tail rotor drive shaft - sheared
Aircraft control - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt was practicing landings when the accident occurred. He reported that after touch down, as the forward motion of the helicopter slowed, he noticed the helicopter pitched slightly down. The plt stated he instinctively applied aft cyclic pressure, causing the main rotor blades to flex down and severe the tail cone. No mechanical malfunction was reported.

Aircraft

Registration
N4229A
Reported as
Bell 47D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
001
Airframe hours
2,514
Engine
Franklin 6V4-335, 210 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jesse G. Hadaway
Registered owner
Rotorcrafter'S Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 8, 1990 · 79 hours before
Airport
W48 · Essex Skypark

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
2,878 total · 114 in this make and model · 2,676 as pilot in command · 53 in the last 90 days · 19 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 11 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft unknown
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BWI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4229A · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.