BFO92LA089

NTSB accident investigation · Madsen Rans S-12 · Saluda, VA · June 28, 1992

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 28, 1992, 17:00 local (21:00 UTC)
Place
Saluda, VA
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N43364Madsen Rans S-12
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 25, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920628021949A
Case key
11811

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Water contamination of the fuel, and an inadequate preflight by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalManeuvering
Fluid,fuel - waterCause
Aircraft preflight - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
DitchingLanding
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The pilot and passenger were circling to photograph a lighthouse, while overwater at 100 feet AGL, when the engine lost power. The pilot ditched the airplane in water, where the occupants were rescued by personnel on a nearby boat. The aircraft remained afloat until it was recovered. An examination of the airplane revealed water contaminated fuel in the fuel pump and fuel tanks. Seven gallons of fuel was drained from the tanks, which included about 20 ounces of water. The fuel tank and pump did not come in contact with the water, while the airplane was afloat.

Aircraft

Registration
N43364
Reported as
Madsen Rans S-12
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
1191148
Airframe hours
41
Engine
Rotax 582-B, 66 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ronald F. Madsen
Registered owner
Ronald F. Madsen
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · June 5, 1992 · 41 hours before

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
140 total · 41 in this make and model · 88 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 31 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N43364 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.