CEN09CA007

NTSB accident investigation · Let Blanik · Gardner, KS · October 4, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 4, 2008, 13:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Gardner, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N48026Let Blanik
Defining event
Takeoff: Glider tow event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report March 23, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Kansas City FSDO
FAA report
20081004848339A
Case key
69155

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's decision to attempt a takeoff when the climb performance of the tow plane and the glider were inadequate. Contributing to the accident were the high density altitude and the terrain-induced turbulence.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: climb rateAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Capability exceededLet BLANIK L-13: 1 caseAll aircraft: 265 casesProbable cause
Temp/humidity/pressure: high density altitudeEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationLet BLANIK L-13: 1 caseAll aircraft: 278 casesProbable cause
Turbulence: terrain induced turbulenceEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationLet BLANIK L-13: 1 caseAll aircraft: 70 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot was conducting a normal aero-tow takeoff in a glider from runway 21, a 2,154-foot-long turf runway. The tow plane pilot and the glider pilot reported that they both became airborne at approximately 40 knots. Both pilots released the tow rope at the end of the runway when it became obvious that the climb performance of the glider and the tow plane was insufficient to accelerate or to climb out of ground effect. The glider then crashed into the fence at the end of the runway. Weather at the time of the accident was 10 miles visibility, clear of clouds, winds from 150 degrees at 9 knots, with a temperature of 74 degrees and dew point of 57 degrees. Density altitude was calculated as 2,260 feet. Other pilots familiar with this airport report that often in crosswind operations there is induced turbulence from the trees along left side of the departure end of runway 21.

Factual narrative

The private pilot was conducting a normal aero tow takeoff in a glider from the 2,154 foot long turf runway 21. The tow plane pilot and the glider pilot both reported that they both became airborne at approximately 40 knots and both pilots released the tow rope at the end of the runway when it became obvious that the climb performance of the glider and the tow plane was insufficient to accelerate or to climb out of ground effect. The glider then crashed into the fence at the end of runway 21. Weather reported by at the time of the accident was 10 miles visibility, clear of clouds, winds from 150 at 9 knots, with a temperature of 74 degrees and dew point of 57 degrees. Density altitude was calculated as 2,260 feet. Other pilots familiar with this airport report that in crosswind operations there is frequently induced turbulence from the trees along left side of the departure end of runway 21.

Aircraft

Registration
N48026
Reported as
Let Blanik (L-13)
Category
Glider
Serial number
026021
Airframe hours
1,859
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 17, 2008
Departed
K34 · Gardner, KS
Destination
K34 · Gardner, KS
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
K34 · Gardner Municipal Airport, runway 21, 2,154 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 28, 2008
Seat
Front
Flight hours
479 total · 13 in this make and model · 409 as pilot in command · 19 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
150° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
KIXD, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.