CEN09CA104

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20C · Edgewood, NM · December 26, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 26, 2008, 11:50 local (18:50 UTC)
Place
Edgewood, NM
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1216XMooney M20C
Defining event
Enroute-cruise: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 11, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, FSDO
FAA report
20081226853079A
Case key
73140

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power while at cruise altitude for undetermined reasons.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Engine (reciprocating)Aircraft › Aircraft power plant · Not specifiedMooney M20C: 5 casesAll aircraft: 497 casesProbable cause
Terrain: rough terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeMooney M20C: 1 caseAll aircraft: 442 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot was at a cruise altitude of 12,000 feet in instrument meteorological conditions on an instrument-flight-rules flight plan when he experienced a total loss of engine power 6 minutes after switching fuel tanks. The pilot initiated an emergency descent and broke out of the clouds at approximately 300 feet above the ground and landed in a clearing with the landing gear retracted. The airplane slid approximately 300 feet and impacted a fence. The pilot and his two passengers were not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

The private pilot was at a cruise altitude of 12,000 feet in instrument meteorological conditions on an instrument flight rules flight plan when he experienced a total loss of engine power 6 minutes after switching fuel tanks. The pilot initiated an emergency descent and broke out of the clouds at approximately 300 feet above the ground and landed in a clearing with the landing gear retracted. The airplane slid approximately 300 feet and impacted a fence. The pilot and his two passengers were not injured. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The reason for the loss of engine power could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N1216X
Reported as
Mooney M20C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2619
Airframe hours
4,586
Engine
Lycoming O&VO-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 25, 2008 · 4,586 hours before
Departed
KSJT · San Angelo, TX
Destination
KABQ · Albuquerque, NM
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
1N1 · Sandia Airpark

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
348 total · 348 in this make and model · 303 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 8 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft broken
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.69 inHg
Observed at
KABQ, 16 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.