CEN09CA200

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Fort Wayne, IN · February 24, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 24, 2009, 13:35 local (18:35 UTC)
Place
Fort Wayne, IN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N94626Cessna 152
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA
FAA report
20090224005889I
Case key
73474

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare and recovery from a bounced landing.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 115 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Action: lack of actionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCessna 152: 11 casesAll aircraft: 792 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: snow/iceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 152: 4 casesAll aircraft: 67 cases
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 152: 32 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that the accident occurred during the flight's first touch-and-go landing. The pilot stated that the landing approach was normal, but on touchdown the airplane bounced and then touched down again on the left side of the runway. The airplane traveled off the left side of the runway, struck a snowbank, and nosed over. The airplane received damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. The pilot said, "I should have either maintained directional control or done a go-around."

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that the accident occurred during the flight's first touch and go landing. The pilot stated the landing approach was normal, but on touchdown, the airplane bounced, and then touched down again on the left side of the runway. The airplane traveled off the left side of the runway, struck a snowbank, and nosed over. The airplane received substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and rudder. In her written statement to the NTSB, the pilot said, "I should have either maintained directional control or done a go-around."

Aircraft

Registration
N94626
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285747
Airframe hours
14,448
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Fort Wayne Flight Academy Inc
Registered owner
Fort Wayne Flight Academy Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · November 17, 2008 · 91 hours before
Departed
FWA · Fort Wayne, IN
Destination
FWA · Fort Wayne, IN
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
FWA · Fort Wayne International, runway 14, 8,001 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
32
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
65 total · 65 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.38 inHg
Observed at
FWA, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.