CEN09CA422

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Hibbing, MN · July 2, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 2, 2009, 09:08 local (14:08 UTC)
Place
Hibbing, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N88FNPiper PA-28-140
Defining event
Takeoff: Wrong surface or wrong airport
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration - Minneapolis FSDO
Case key
74236

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot mistakenly using a closed taxiway for takeoff, which resulted in the airplane striking a construction barricade.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Airport facilities/design: taxiway markings/signageEnvironmental issues › Operating environment · Awareness of conditionPiper PA-28-140: 1 caseAll aircraft: 6 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: wall/barricadeEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomePiper PA-28-140: 1 caseAll aircraft: 29 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane impacted a construction barricade while taking off from a closed taxiway. The taxiway was being prepared to be used as a temporary runway during future scheduled maintenance on the airport's main runway. At the time of the accident, the taxiway was closed while it was being painted with the temporary runway markings. However, the main runway was still in use for normal operations. There was an applicable Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) specifying that the taxiway was closed. The pilot stated that he mistakenly identified the taxiway as the active runway when he saw the temporary runway markings. The right main wing spar was substantially damaged when the main landing gear collapsed after striking the construction barricade.

Factual narrative

The airplane impacted a construction barricade while taking off from a closed taxiway. The taxiway was being prepared to be used as a temporary runway during future scheduled maintenance on the airport's main runway. At the time of the accident, the taxiway was closed while it was being painted with the temporary runway markings. However, the main runway was still in use for normal operations. There was an applicable Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) specifying that the taxiway was closed. The pilot stated that he mistakenly identified the taxiway as the active runway when he saw the temporary runway markings. The right main wing spar was substantially damaged when the main landing gear collapsed after striking the construction barricade.

Aircraft

Registration
N88FN
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-26119
Airframe hours
4,943
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Roy Riser
Registered owner
Roy Riser
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 16, 2009
Departed
KHIB · Hibbing, MN
Destination
2A1 · Jamestown, TN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
KHIB · Chisholm-Hibbing Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
88
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 30, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
40,000 total · 10,000 in this make and model · 35,000 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,000 ft overcast
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
KHIB

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 8, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 358 KB in all.