CEN09CA474

NTSB accident investigation · Beech H-18 · Dayton, OH · July 24, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 24, 2009, 19:12 local (23:12 UTC)
Place
Dayton, OH
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N87711Beech H-18
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20090724016779A
Case key
74396

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to lock the tailwheel during landing resulting in the loss of directional control.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotBeech H-18: 1 caseAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause
Landing gear system: nose/tail landing gearAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect use/operationBeech H-18: 1 caseAll aircraft: 185 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane veered to the left and off the runway after the tailwheel touched down during landing. The pilot stated the tailwheel lock pin did not remain in the locked position. The right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing skin became wrinkled when it contacted the ground resulting in substantial damage. The pilot and three passengers were uninjured. Inspection of the tailwheel by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

The airplane veered to the left and off runway 02 (5,000 feet by 100 feet, grooved asphalt) at the Dayton-Wright Brothers Airport, Dayton, Ohio, after the tail wheel touched down during landing. The pilot stated the tail wheel lock pin did not remain in the locked position. The right main landing gear collapsed and the right wing skin became wrinkled when it contacted the ground resulting in substantial damage. The pilot and three passengers were uninjured. Inspection of the tail wheel by the Federal Aviation Administration revealed no mechanical anomalies that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N87711
Reported as
Beech H-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
BA-650
Airframe hours
6,780
Engine
Pratt & Whitney 985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 10, 2009
Departed
Harrisonburg, VA
Destination
MGY · Dayton, OH
Airport
MGY · Dayton-Wright Brothers Airport, runway 02, 5,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,022 total · 279 in this make and model · 1,809 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Observed at
MGY

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 10, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 684 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.