CEN10CA547

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Houma, LA · September 19, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 19, 2010, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Houma, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N436NDPiper PA-28-161
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20100919046799A
Case key
77339

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate compensation for the crosswind while landing, which resulted in a loss of directional control.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedPiper PA-28-161: 27 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Wind: crosswindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Ability to respond/compensatePiper PA-28-161: 8 casesAll aircraft: 1,008 cases
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotPiper PA-28-161: 40 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During landing, the airplane encountered a crosswind and the pilot experienced a loss of directional control. The airplane departed off the side of the runway and the left wing collided with a runway sign, resulting in substantial damage to the leading edge of the wing. The airport's weather reporting station reported that at the time of the accident there was a crosswind of 8 knots. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or failures with the airframe or engine that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

While performing a touch-and-go landing to runway 18, a 6,508 foot long by 150 foot wide runway, the airplane encountered a crosswind. The private pilot lost control of the airplane and the airplane departed the side of the runway. The airplane's left wing collided with a runway distance remaining marker resulting in substantial damaged to the leading edge of the wing. The pilot did not report any known malfunction or mechanical failure prior to the impact. The airport's weather reporting station reported winds from 070 degrees at 8 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N436ND
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2842213
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Fly By Knight Inc
Registered owner
Fly By Knight Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
KHDC · Hammond, LA
Destination
KHDC · Hammond, LA
Airport
KHUM · Houma Terrabonne, runway 18, 6,508 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
8,000 ft broken
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg
Observed at
KHUM

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 25, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 14 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.