CEN11CA583

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20K · Cresson, TX · July 23, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 22, 2011, 21:00 local (Jul 23, 2011, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Cresson, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1149DMooney M20K
Defining event
Landing: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Fort Worth FSDO
FAA report
20110723029029A
Case key
81552

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate recovery from a bounced landing and subsequent failure to maintain directional control of the airplane.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMooney M20K: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotMooney M20K: 2 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedMooney M20K: 6 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

On the pilot’s second landing attempt, the airplane landed hard on the main landing gear and bounced. The pilot lost control during the bounce, resulting in the airplane touching down hard on the nose landing gear. The nose landing gear collapsed and the airplane slid sideways off of the runway. The airplane impacted obstructions and both main landing gear legs collapsed, causing substantial damage to the fuselage and the left wing. The pilot reported that his airspeed was too fast and that the accident would not have happened if he had aborted the landing after the first hard bounce.

Factual narrative

On the pilot’s second landing attempt, the airplane landed hard on the main landing gear and bounced. The pilot lost control during the bounce, resulting in the airplane touching down hard on the nose landing gear. The nose gear collapsed and the airplane slid sideways off of the runway. The airplane struck obstructions and both main landing gear legs collapsed. The impact caused substantial damage to the fuselage and the left wing. The pilot reported that his airspeed must have been too fast on the first touchdown and that the accident would not have happened if he had just aborted the landing after the first hard bounce.

Aircraft

Registration
N1149D
Reported as
Mooney M20K
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-0604
Airframe hours
2,994
Engine
Cont Motor TSIO-520, 305 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 16, 2011
Departed
BRO · Brownwood, TX
Destination
50F · Cresson, TX
Airport
50F · Bourland Field Airport, runway 17, 4,092 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 25, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,000 total · 30 in this make and model · 3,000 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
120° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
95 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
KGDJ, 14 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 14, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 397 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.