CEN11CA674

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Wadsworth, OH · September 22, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 22, 2011, 19:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Wadsworth, OH
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9348ECessna 172N
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 1, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-CLE-FSDO
Case key
81939

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's misjudgment of his speed and distance, which resulted in an overrun.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: sloped/uneven terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 172N: 7 casesAll aircraft: 270 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane bounced upon touchdown before the halfway marker on the runway. He recovered from the bounce and applied heavy braking, and the airplane began to veer to the left. The pilot released the left brake and applied more right brake to straighten the airplane. The airplane continued off the end of the runway where it contacted a ditch, separating the nose gear, which resulted in substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot recently transitioned to this airplane and stated that he did not realize that the airspeed indicator was in knots and not miles per hour, which resulted in a faster than normal approach speed. The pilot stated he did not check the weather prior to landing and he landed with a 3-knot quartering tailwind.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported the airplane touched down before the halfway marker on the runway, but the airplane bounced. He recovered from the bounce and applied heavy braking and the airplane began to veer to the left. The pilot released the left brake and applied more right brake to straighten the airplane. The airplane continued off the end of the runway where it contacted a ditch separating the nose gear resulting in substantial damage to the firewall. The pilot recently transitioned to this airplane and stated he did not realize that the airspeed indicator was in knots and not miles per hour which resulted in a faster than normal approach speed. The pilot stated he did not check the weather prior to landing which resulted in him landing with a 3 knot quartering tailwind.

Aircraft

Registration
N9348E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17272233
Engine
Lycoming O-320 SERIES, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Skypark Inc
Registered owner
Skypark Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MFD · Mansfield, OH
Destination
15G · Wadsworth, OH
Airport
15G · Wadsworth Skypark, runway 21, 2,410 × 37 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
88 total · 4 in this make and model · 28 as pilot in command · 42 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
BJJ, 11 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 19, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 622 KB in all.