CEN11CA675

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210R · Lamar, MO · September 29, 2011

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 29, 2011, 13:45 local (18:45 UTC)
Place
Lamar, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N84MCCessna T210R
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Runway excursion
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 22, 2011
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-MKC-FSDO
FAA report
20110929023649A
Case key
81945

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind condition, resulting in a runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna T210R: 2 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, the windsock indicated the wind was from 290 degrees in excess of 15 knots when he landed on runway 21. He stated that the airplane encountered windshear as it approached the runway. The shift in the wind and the increase in speed resulted in the airplane floating down the runway prior to touching down. The pilot reported he was unable to stop the airplane with the brakes and it traveled off the end of the runway where it nosed over upon encountering an embankment. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the empennage and wings. The pilot stated he elected not to perform a go-around due to powerlines near the departure end of the runway.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that the windsock was indicating the wind was from 290 to 300 degrees in excess of 15 knots when he landed on runway 21. He stated that the airplane encountered windshear as it approached the runway. The shift in the wind and the increase in speed resulted in the airplane floating down the runway prior to touching down. The pilot reported he was unable to stop the airplane with the brakes and it traveled off the end of the runway where it nosed over upon encountering an embankment. He elected not to perform a go-around due to powerlines near the departure end of the runway. The empennage and wings were substantially damaged. Wind conditions reported 23 miles from the accident airport were 020 degrees at 16 knots, gusting to 22 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N84MC
Reported as
Cessna T210R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21064955
Airframe hours
4,511
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-CE, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Operator
State Of Missouri
Registered owner
State Of Missouri
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 25, 2011 · 41 hours before
Departed
JEF · Jefferson City, MO
Destination
LLU · Lamar, MO
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
LLU · Lamar Municipal, runway 21, 2,902 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 19, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,164 total · 23 in this make and model · 3,782 as pilot in command · 146 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on October 7, 2011, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 446 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.