CEN11LA367

NTSB accident investigation · Jones Cozy Mark IV · Sioux City, IA · May 30, 2011

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 30, 2011, 08:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Sioux City, IA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N204TJJones Cozy Mark IV
Defining event
Maneuvering: Powerplant sys/comp malf/fail
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 20, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20110530013819A
Case key
79280

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper installation of the gascolator gasket during the airplane's last condition inspection, which resulted in a partial loss of engine power while maneuvering.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Fuel system: fuel filter-strainerAircraft › Aircraft systems · Incorrect service/maintenanceJones Timothy P COZY MARK IV: 1 caseAll aircraft: 52 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane sustained a partial loss of engine power while maneuvering at 7,500 feet mean sea level about 10 miles from the departure airport. The pilot then elected to return to the departure airport for a precautionary landing. While en route, he smelled fuel and shut the fuel selector off. He executed a landing to a field after he realized that the glidepath would not reach the runway. The pilot stated that he did not install the gascolator gasket properly during his last condition inspection of the airplane, which resulted in air entering the fuel system and a subsequent partial loss of engine power.

Factual narrative

On May 30, 2011, about 0800 central daylight time, an experimental amateur-built Jones Cozy Mark IV, N204TJ, experienced a partial loss of engine power while maneuvering. The pilot subsequently diverted to Sioux Gateway Airport/Col. Bud Day Field (SUX), Sioux City, Iowa; however, he performed a precautionary engine shutdown due to a fuel smell and landed in a field near SUX. The certificated private pilot sustained minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the wing. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot as a personal flight under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed. The local flight originated from SUX about 0730. The pilot stated that the engine began to sputter while the airplane was maneuvering at 7,500 feet mean sea level. The pilot then diverted to SUX and about 10 miles from the SUX, he turned the fuel selector off because he smelled fuel and became concerned about a possible engine fire. He stated that a strong headwind prevented a glide to the airport and when he realized that the airplane was unable to reach runway 13 at SUX, he performed a forced landing to a field near the approach end of the runway. The pilot stated that the gascolator gasket dislodged during flight and air entered the fuel system resulting in the loss of engine power. The pilot performed the last inspection of the airplane, which was a condition inspection on May 7, 2010. The pilot stated that he did not properly install the gascolator gasket during the inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N204TJ
Reported as
Jones Cozy Mark IV
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
204
Airframe hours
1,763
Engine
Lycoming IO360C1, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pilot
Registered owner
Pilot
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special); Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Condition · May 3, 2011
Departed
SUX · Sioux City, IA
Destination
SUX · Sioux City, IA
Airport
SUX · Sioux Gateway Airport/Col. Bud

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 1, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,021 total · 1,763 in this make and model · 1,950 as pilot in command · 10 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 0 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
72 °F
Altimeter
29.54 inHg
Observed at
SUX

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 3, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 762 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.