CEN12CA157

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R182 · Colorado Springs, CO · February 4, 2012

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 4, 2012, 14:22 local (20:22 UTC)
Place
Colorado Springs, CO
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2696CCessna R182
Defining event
Landing: Landing gear not configured
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 2, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Denver FSDO
FAA report
20120204003239A
Case key
82898

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot did not extend the landing gear before landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Landing gear systemAircraft › Aircraft systems · Not used/operatedCessna R182: 2 casesAll aircraft: 113 casesProbable cause
Action: forgotten action/omissionPersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna R182: 7 casesAll aircraft: 440 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot was conducting a series of practice accuracy landings in preparation for a checkride. He reported that he inadvertently forgot to extend the landing gear. He added that he did not remember hearing the landing gear warning horn just before touchdown because he had allowed himself to become fixated on maneuvering the aircraft to the precise landing point. The airplane touched down on the runway surface with the landing gear retracted, which caused substantial damage to the fuselage structure. The pilot reported that there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot was conducting a series of practice accuracy landings in preparation for a checkride. He reported that he inadvertently forgot to extend the landing gear. He added that he did not remember hearing the landing gear warning horn just before touchdown because he had allowed himself to become fixated on maneuvering the aircraft to the precise landing point. The airplane touched down on the runway surface with the landing gear retracted which caused substantial damage to the fuselage structure. The pilot reported there were no preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N2696C
Reported as
Cessna R182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18200218
Airframe hours
1,176
Engine
Lycoming O-540 SERIES, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 6, 2012 · 50 hours before
Departed
COS · Colorado Springs, CO
Destination
COS · Colorado Springs, CO
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
COS · City of Colorado Springs Muni, runway 35R, 13,501 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Military
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 23, 2011
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,653 total · 22 in this make and model · 2,107 as pilot in command · 23 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 18 °F
Altimeter
30.35 inHg
Observed at
KCOS, 1 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 27, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.1 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.