CEN12CA173

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-135 · Hebron, NE · February 25, 2012

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
February 25, 2012, 09:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Hebron, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N1213CPiper PA-22-135
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) start-up: Ground collision
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2012
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-Lincoln, NE FSDO
FAA report
20120225002529A
Case key
82991

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s did not properly secure the airplane prior to rotating the propeller by hand, resulting in inadvertent movement of the airplane and collision with a building.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Parking/securing: tie-down/mooringAircraft › Aircraft handling/service · Incorrect use/operationPiper PA-22-135: 1 caseAll aircraft: 33 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that he could not start the airplane's engine using the electric starter, so he elected to turn the propeller by hand to start the engine (hand-propping). He stated that when the engine started, the airplane's parking brake did not hold and that the airplane began to roll. He was unable to open the door to reduce the throttle setting, and the airplane subsequently struck a building. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing, the fuselage structure near the firewall, and the engine mount structure.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he could not start the airplane's engine using the electric starter. He elected to hand start the airplane. He stated that when the engine started, the airplane's parking brake did not hold and the airplane began to roll. He was unable to open the door to reduce the throttle setting. The airplane subsequently struck a building. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing, the fuselage structure near the firewall, and the engine mount structure.

Aircraft

Registration
N1213C
Reported as
Piper PA-22-135
Category
Airplane
Serial number
22-1021
Airframe hours
1,412
Engine
Lycoming O-290 SERIES, 135 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 15, 2011
Departed
HJH · Hebron, NE
Destination
CNK · Concordia, KS
Airport
HJH · Hebron Municipal Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 31, 2011
Flight hours
180 total · 101 in this make and model · 129 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
120° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 23, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 834 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.