- Date
- November 23, 2011, 16:30 local (22:30 UTC)
- Place
- Gainesville, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N252UAviat A-1B
- Defining event
- Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 15, 2012
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA FSDO
- FAA report
- 20111123027839A
- Case key
- 82410
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The right main gear tire contacting the brake caliper, which resulted in an uncommanded brake effect on the wheel.
Findings · 2
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot performed a landing on a remote sandbar in the tailwheel-equipped airplane. The pilot stated that, on landing, the airplane started a slow turn to the right. He added that it appeared the right brake had locked-up and that he tried to correct the turn by adding full left rudder, left aileron, and full aft elevator. The pilot was unable to correct the turn, and the airplane nosed over coming to rest in the inverted position. After the airplane was recovered, it was noted that the airplane’s wheels were free to rotate. A “witness mark” was found on the right tire corresponding to the brake caliper. The airplane was equipped with low pressure, oversized bush wheels. The event is consistent with low tire pressure and/or a side load on the tire, which allowed it to come into contact with the brake caliper. The result of tire/caliper contact would be a dragging or brake effect on the wheel.
Factual narrative
On November 23, 2011, about 1630 central standard time, an Aviat Aircraft Inc. “Husky” A-1B airplane, N252U, nosed over after landing on a sandbar near Gainesville, Texas. The commercial rated pilot, sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged during the accident. The aircraft was registered to and operated by C&M Kuhn, LLC under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which operated without a flight plan. The flight departed KT31, McKinney, Texas at 1430. The pilot reported, during a landing on a sandbar that the airplane began a slow turn to the right. He added that it appeared that the right brake locked-up and he tried to correct the right turn by adding full left rudder, left aileron, and full aft elevator. However, the airplane nosed over and came to rest on its back. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer, wings, and wing strut. The airplane was lifted from the sandbar by helicopter, to nearby airfield. The airplane remained on its back while the recovery crew disassembled the airplane for transport. The crew noted that the main landing gear wheels were free to rotate. Once the airplane was at the salvage yard, a mechanic inspected the airplane. The airplane was equipped with oversized Alaskan Bush wheels, under Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA01015SE. The mechanic also noted that there was a circular, “witness mark” on the right tire that corresponded to the brake caliper. The mechanic stated that with low tire pressure and a side load, the tire could come in contact with the brake caliper.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N252U
- Reported as
- Aviat A-1B
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 2143
- Airframe hours
- 633
- Engine
- Lycoming O-360-A1D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Operator
- C & M Kuhn LLC
- Registered owner
- C & M Kuhn LLC
- Last inspection
- Annual · August 1, 2011
- Departed
- T31 · McKinney, TX
- Destination
- KADS · Addison, TX
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 26
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Private, Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- April 1, 2011
- Seat
- Front
- Flight hours
- 2,400 total · 500 in this make and model · 2,250 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 130° at 3 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 59 °F, dew point 46 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.26 inHg
- Observed at
- KGLE, 12 nm away
Docket · 6
The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 28, 2012, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 8.7 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.