CEN12LA239

NTSB accident investigation · Gerner Evans WE-1 · Kimball, NE · March 22, 2012

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 22, 2012, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Kimball, NE
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5936Gerner Evans WE-1
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of engine power (total)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA - Lincoln, NE - FSDO
FAA report
20120322005649A
Case key
83371

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power for reasons that could not be determined because a postaccident examination of the airplane and engine was not performed.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedGerner EVANS WE-1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane's engine lost power about 50 feet above the ground after takeoff. He attempted to return to the airport, but the airplane impacted the ground. The airplane was powered by a converted Volkswagen automobile engine, which used a Harley Davidson motorcycle carburetor and did not have provisions for carburetor heat. The temperature and dew point at the time of the accident were 17 degrees Celsius and 0 degrees Celsius, respectively. According to carburetor probability icing charts, the airplane was operating in a region conducive to the formation of carburetor ice at glide or cruise power settings; however, the airplane was operating at a takeoff power setting. Due to the late reporting of the accident, no on-scene examination was performed. The pilot did not provide any additional information, so it could not be determined what caused the loss of engine power.

Factual narrative

On March 22, 2012, about 1600 mountain daylight time, an amateur-built Gerner WE-1 (Evans Volksplane), N5936, experienced a loss of engine power after takeoff and executed a forced landing. The pilot, who was the sole occupant, received minor injuries. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the left wing during the forced landing. The aircraft was registered to and operated by the private pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which was not operated on a flight plan. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident. The pilot reported that the airplane's engine lost power about 50 feet above the ground after takeoff. He attempted to return to the airport but impacted the ground causing extensive damage to the airplane. The airplane was powered by a converted Volkswagen automobile engine. The engine used a Harley Davidson motorcycle carburetor and did not have provisions for carburetor heat. The temperature and dew point at the time of the accident were 17 degrees Celsius and 0 degrees Celsius. According to Federal Aviation Administration Special Airworthiness Information Bulletin CE-09-35, these measurements indicated that the airplane was operating in a region conducive for the formation of carburetor ice during glide or cruise power settings. The accident was not reported to the Federal Aviation Administration or the NTSB until approximately three weeks after the accident had occurred. As a result, no on-scene examination of the airplane was performed. The pilot indicated that he would examine the airplane and was asked to provide any evidence that would explain the loss of engine power. As of the completion of this report, he had not provided any additional information.

Aircraft

Registration
N5936
Reported as
Gerner Evans WE-1
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
V1601
Airframe hours
1,000
Engine
Volkswagen CONVERSION, 36 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · October 20, 2011
Departed
IBM · Kimball, NE
Destination
IBM · Kimball, NE
Airport
IBM · Kimball Municipal Airport, runway 28, 6,199 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
85
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Sport pilot
Seat
Single
Flight hours
5,000 total · 17 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 9 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 32 °F
Altimeter
29.88 inHg
Observed at
IBM

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 26, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 843 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5936 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.