CEN12LA339

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Applegate, MI · May 12, 2012

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 12, 2012, 16:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Applegate, MI
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N4727SPiper PA-32-260
Defining event
Takeoff: Landing gear collapse
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 5, 2013
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA-Detroit FSDO
FAA report
20120512010949A
Case key
83864

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s decision to attempt to take off from an unimproved field, which resulted in a collapsed nose landing gear.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Terrain: wet/muddy terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Effect on equipmentPiper PA-32-260: 1 caseAll aircraft: 110 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Earlier in the day, the pilot inadvertently landed on a plowed field; the airplane was not damaged during the landing. Later, the pilot returned and attempted to take off. The airplane's nose landing gear collapsed when it got stuck in the mud during the takeoff. The pilot reported that his intent was to taxi the airplane on local roads to a nearby airfield; however, in a recording of a conversation between the pilot and a flight service station agent, the pilot stated that he “got stuck in the mud on departure.” When asked by the agent if there was any damage to the airplane, he responded that there was. A postaccident examination of the airframe and engine revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

On May 12, 2012, about 1600 eastern daylight time, a Piper PA-32-260, N4727S, sustained substantial damage during an attempted takeoff from an unimproved farm field near Applegate, Michigan. The commercial pilot was not injured. The airplane sustained damage to the nose landing gear and firewall. The aircraft was registered to Daedalian Flyers and operated by the pilot under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight, which was not operated on a flight plan. The flight was originating at the time of the accident and was destined for the Flugplatz Airport (7MI), Lexington, MI when the accident occurred. The pilot reported that he had inadvertently landed on a plowed field near 7MI. He stated that there was no damage during the landing and that he returned to the airplane about 4 hours later. He stated that during taxi toward the east, the airplane veered to the left and when he corrected to the right, the nose landing gear collapsed and the propeller contacted the ground. He stated that his intent was to reposition the airplane to 7MI. During a telephone conversation, the pilot stated that his intent was to taxi the airplane on the local roads to 7MI. In a conversation with a Lockheed Martin Flight Service Station agent, the pilot reported that the airplane “got stuck in the mud on departure”. When asked by the agent if there was any damage to the airplane he responded that there was and that he was using ground transportation. Examination of the airplane by Federal Aviation Administration Inspectors revealed damage to the airplane's firewall.

Aircraft

Registration
N4727S
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-1166
Airframe hours
4,956
Engine
Lycoming O-540 SERIES, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 2, 2011
Departed
Applegate, MI
Destination
7MI · Lexington, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
73
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
May 18, 2010
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,000 total · 11,000 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
68 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
PHN, 26 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 26, 2013, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 815 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4727S · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.