CEN13LA534

NTSB accident investigation · Barrow Rose Parrakeet · Castroville, TX · September 7, 2013

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 7, 2013, 09:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Castroville, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1732Barrow Rose Parrakeet
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Sys/Comp malf/fail (non-power)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 13, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
FAA report
20130907016699A
Case key
88000

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the left main landing gear wheel on landing due to overstress, which resulted in the pilot’s loss of directional control. Contributing to the accident was the pilot's improper decision to install wheels with insufficient loading capacity for the airplane.

Findings · 6

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that, during the landing roll, the left main landing gear wheel fractured. The experimental-homebuilt airplane subsequently veered off the runway and flipped over. Postaccident examination of the fractured left main wheel revealed that the wheel failed due to overstress of the cast aluminum alloy; no evidence of preexisting cracks was observed. According to the pilot, the wheel had accrued only 11.4 hours since he had installed it, and it had about 15 cycles (landings) at the time of the accident. The wheels installed on the airplane were designed for ultralight aircraft that have an empty weight of less than 254 pounds. The accident airplane weighed about 954 pounds and would have required wheels with a higher loading capability.

Factual narrative

On September 7, 2013, at 0900 central daylight time, N1732, an experimental-homebuilt Barrow Rose Parrakeet A-4C airplane, sustained substantial damage when the left main landing gear wheel fractured during landing rollout at Castroville Municipal Airport (CVB), Castroville, Texas. The airplane transport pilot/owner/builder was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local, personal flight conducted under 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91. The pilot stated that he he made a normal, 3-point landing on runway 15. During landing rollout, the airplane began to vibrate and the left wing fell down toward the asphalt runway. The airplane then veered sharply to the right and departed the runway onto level grass and flipped over. In addition to the fractured left main landing gear wheel, the pilot reported that the rudder and the upper right wing spars were substantially damaged. The left main landing gear and propeller were also damaged. According to the pilot, the Azusa 8-inch wheel had accrued only 11.4 hours since it was installed, and had approximately 15 cycles (landings) at the time of the accident. At the request of the National Transportation Safety Board Investigator-in-Charge (NTSB IIC), the pilot sent the fractured wheel to the NTSB's Materials Laboratory for examination. Examination of the fractured sections of the wheel revealed they were matte gray and rough consistent with overstress fracture of cast aluminum alloy. No evidence of preexisting cracks was observed. According to the Azusa Engineering website, they manufacture wheels for small recreational and industrial vehicles including go-karts, mini-bikes, and ultra-light aircraft (aircraft with an empty weight of less than 254 pounds per Federal Aviation Regulation Part 103). N1732 weighed about 954 pounds at the time of the accident and would have required wheels with a higher loading capability than an ultra light aircraft. When asked how this accident could have been prevented, the pilot stated, "I should have used a different wheel manufacturer!"

Aircraft

Registration
N1732
Reported as
Barrow Rose Parrakeet (A4C)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
SBB032
Airframe hours
11.4
Engine
Rotec R2800, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Timothy Barrow
Registered owner
Timothy Barrow
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Condition · July 11, 2013
Departed
CVB · Castroville, TX
Destination
CVB · Castroville, TX
Airport
CVB · Castroville Municipal, runway 15, 4,600 × 75 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Injuries
None
Certificates
Private, Commercial, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Single
Flight hours
13,500 total · 11 in this make and model · 10,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 30 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on April 16, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 658 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.