CEN14CA153

NTSB accident investigation · Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 20 · Cleveland, OH · March 6, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 6, 2014, 18:00 local (23:00 UTC)
Place
Cleveland, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N108WADiamond Aircraft Ind DA 20
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report April 1, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Cleveland FSDO
FAA report
20140306001279A
Case key
88896

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare and recovery from a bounced landing, which resulted in a loss of control and impact with terrain.

Findings · 5

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 11 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 37 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substance: sign/markerEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeDiamond Aircraft Ind DA20-C1: 1 caseAll aircraft: 214 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The solo student pilot reported that he was attempting to make a full stop landing. He attempted to land twice before, but bounced both landing attempts, and ultimately executed go-arounds each time. He reported that during the third attempted landing, he bounced the landing and attempted another go-around, but "could not recover." The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and impacted a distance marker, a stop sign, and a pile of rocks, which resulted in substantial damage to the wings.

Factual narrative

The solo student pilot reported that he was attempting to make a full stop landing. He attempted to land twice before, but bounced both landing attempts, and ultimately executed go-arounds each time. He reported that during the third attempted landing, he bounced the landing and attempted another go-around, but "could not recover." The airplane veered off the left side of the runway and impacted a distance marker, a stop sign, and a pile of rocks, which resulted in substantial damage to the wings.

Aircraft

Registration
N108WA
Reported as
Diamond Aircraft Ind DA 20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
C0098
Built
2000
Airframe hours
5,103
Engine
Continental IO-240, 130 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Premier Fligth Academy
Registered owner
Lake Aviation Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 20, 2014 · 13.8 hours before
Departed
BKL · Cleveland, OH
Destination
BKL · Cleveland, OH
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
BKL · Burke Lakefront Airport, runway 6L, 6,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
12.1 total · 7.3 in this make and model · 0.4 as pilot in command · 6.1 in the last 90 days · 1.7 in the last 30 days · 1.7 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
40° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
BKL

Docket · 4

The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 14, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.9 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.