CEN14CA191

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172S · Albuquerque, NM · April 8, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 8, 2014, 13:50 local (19:50 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5306UCessna 172S
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Hard landing
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 21, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA Albuquerque FSDO
FAA report
20140408003589A
Case key
89032

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's improper flare that resulted in a bounced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 172S: 99 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 172S: 206 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The student pilot reported that he was on a solo flight practicing full stop landings. The airplane bounced on touchdown resulting in one tip of the propeller striking the runway. The examination of the airplane revealed that there was substantial damage to the firewall. The student pilot reported that there was no malfunction or system failure of the airplane before the accident.

Factual narrative

The student pilot reported that he was on a solo flight practicing full stop landings. The airplane bounced on touchdown resulting in one tip of the propeller striking the runway. The examination of the airplane revealed that there was substantial damage to the firewall. The student pilot reported that there was no malfunction or system failure of the airplane before the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N5306U
Reported as
Cessna 172S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
172S9264
Built
2002
Airframe hours
6,718
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-L2A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · March 4, 2014
Departed
AEG · Albuquerque, NM
Destination
AEG · Albuquerque, NM
Airport
AEG · Double Eagle II, runway 35, 5,993 × 10 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
60
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
82 total · 82 in this make and model · 13.5 in the last 90 days · 6.3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 7 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.32 inHg
Observed at
AEG

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 12, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.