CEN14CA282

NTSB accident investigation · Luscombe 8B · Galion, OH · May 29, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 29, 2014, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Galion, OH
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N39092Luscombe 8B
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 14, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20140529007549A
Case key
89405

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's misapplication of brakes after landing, which resulted in the airplane nosing over.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: surface speed/brakingAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationLuscombe 8B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 238 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotLuscombe 8B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot conducted a local flight and after about 10 minutes returned to the airport for a normal landing. The pilot reported that he did a 3-point landing, in the tailwheel equipped airplane. He added that at about 20 mph or less the airplane swerved slightly left; he corrected the swerve with the application of right rudder and brake. The pilot then reported that he added left brake to stop before turning onto a taxiway. The airplane's tail came up and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and right wing strut.

Factual narrative

The pilot conducted a local flight and after about 10 minutes returned to the airport for a normal landing. The pilot reported that he did a 3-point landing, in the tailwheel equipped airplane. He added that at about 20 mph or less the airplane swerved slightly left; he corrected the swerve with the application of right rudder and brake. The pilot then reported that he added left brake to stop before turning onto a taxiway. The airplane's tail came up and the airplane nosed over, coming to rest inverted. Examination of the airplane revealed substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and right wing strut.

Aircraft

Registration
N39092
Reported as
Luscombe 8B (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1853
Built
1941
Airframe hours
1,778.5
Engine
Lycoming O-145, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 19, 2013
Departed
KGQQ · Galion, OH
Destination
KGQQ · Galion, OH
Airport
KGQQ · Galion Municipal, runway 05, 3,505 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
78
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Sport pilot, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 12, 2012
Seat
Left
Restraint
Lap only
Flight hours
1,069 total · 379 in this make and model · 859 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
11,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KMFD, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 7, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.