- Date
- July 29, 2014, 13:05 local (18:05 UTC)
- Place
- Bridgeport, TX
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N76WSSutton William J Stits Playmate SA11A
- Defining event
- Takeoff: Loss of control in flight
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report March 26, 2015
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- NTSB office
- Central Region
- Parties
- FAA FSDO
- FAA report
- 20140729012559A
- Case key
- 89888
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
The pilot’s loss of airplane control during takeoff after encountering rapidly changing wind conditions.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.
Analysis
After refueling the airplane, the pilot observed that the wind direction at the airport had changed about 90 degrees from when he had arrived about 30 minutes earlier. The pilot reported that the wind was now 8 to 10 mph and varying from 050 to 090 degrees, so he chose runway 36 for departure. When the airplane was about 10 to 15 ft above the ground, it made a descending left turn. The pilot stayed in the traffic pattern and then landed on the runway. The pilot checked the flight controls, and they appeared to respond correctly. He departed again, and, after becoming airborne, the airplane made another descending left turn. The airplane did not respond to the pilot's control inputs, so he reduced power and landed in the grass near the runway. The airplane slid across a taxiway and impacted a tree and fence at the airport perimeter. Aileron control continuity was established with no abnormalities noted. The airport's automated weather reporting station reported calm wind and lightning in the distance south of the airport about the time of departure. Based on the events, it's likely that, during the takeoff, the airplane encountered rapidly changing wind conditions due to a nearby storm.
Factual narrative
On July 29, 2014, about 1305 central daylight time, a Stits Playmate SA11A airplane, N76WS, impacted terrain at the Bridgeport Municipal Airport (XBP), Bridgeport, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot was not injured and the airplane was substantially damaged. The airplane was registered to and operated by a private individual, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 as a personal flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed. The flight was departing XBP at the time of the accident.The pilot departed from an airport located about 25 miles southeast of XBP earlier, and the wind was 8-10 mph from 150 degrees. As he approached his destination airport, he observed the winds to be 8-10 mph from 150-170 degrees, and then conducted a normal landing on runway 18. After refueling the airplane and about 30 minutes after arriving, he planned to return to his original airport. He noticed the winds were now 8-10 mph and varying from 050 to 090 degrees. The pilot then selected runway 36 for departure. During the takeoff, when the airplane was 10-15 feet in the air, the airplane made a descending left turn. He then stayed in the traffic pattern and landed on the runway. The pilot checked the flight controls and the controls appeared to respond correctly. He departed the airport and after becoming airborne, the airplane made another descending left turn. The airplane did not respond to his control inputs, so he reduced power and landed in the grass near the runway. The airplane slid across a taxiway and impacted a tree and fence, at the airport perimeter. Examination of the airplane by the NTSB Investigator revealed substantial damage to the left and right wings, and fuselage. Control continuity of the ailerons was established with no abnormalities noted. The airplane's last annual condition inspection was completed on May 3, 2014, with an airplane total time of 409 hours. The pilot reported 2,790 total flight hours with 75 hours in the accident airplane. The automated weather reporting station located at XBP, at 1255 recorded calm winds, with lightning in the distance, south of the airport.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N76WS
- Reported as
- Sutton William J Stits Playmate SA11A
- Category
- Airplane, amateur-built
- Serial number
- 75
- Built
- 1975
- Airframe hours
- 409
- Engine
- Lycoming O-290D, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Experimental (Special)
- Last inspection
- Condition · May 3, 2014
- Departed
- KXBP · Bridgeport, TX
- Destination
- T67 · Hicks Airfield, TX
- Airport
- KXBP · Bridgeport Municipal, runway 36, 4,004 × 60 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 67
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane, Helicopter
- Medical
- Class 3, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- October 22, 2014
- Seat
- Left
- Restraint
- 3-point
- Flight hours
- 2,790 total · 75 in this make and model · 1,860 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 9,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 72 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.20 inHg
- Observed at
- KXBP
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on March 9, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.8 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.