CEN15CA037

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 162 · Hinckley, IL · October 30, 2014

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 30, 2014, 16:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Hinckley, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N165JACessna 162
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Loss of control on ground
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 5, 2014
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
FAA report
20141030019679A
Case key
90349

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot's relaxing of elevator back pressure during the landing roll that induced a porpoise, loss of control, and collapsing of the nose wheel.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCessna 162: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Use of equip/info: use of equip/systemPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotCessna 162: 3 casesAll aircraft: 1,391 casesProbable cause
Info processing/decision: decision making/judgmentPersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotCessna 162: 8 casesAll aircraft: 3,098 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane touched down, became airborne, touched down again nose first, bounced, and became airborne again. On the third touchdown, the nose wheel collapsed and the airplane skidded to a halt on the runway's centerline. This was the student pilot's first solo.

Factual narrative

According to the operator's accident report, this was the student pilot's first solo flight. The landing approach was "long and stable" and the airplane touched down. During the landing roll, the airplane became airborne. The nose wheel touched down and the airplane bounced back in the air. On the third touchdown, the nose wheel collapsed and the airplane skidded to a halt on the runway's centerline.

Aircraft

Registration
N165JA
Reported as
Cessna 162
Category
Airplane
Serial number
16200007
Built
2010
Airframe hours
780
Engine
Continental O-200-D, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
J.A. Flight Services, LLC
Registered owner
J.A. Flight Services, LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · August 5, 2014 · 52 hours before
Departed
0C2 · Hinckley, IL
Destination
0C2 · Hinckley, IL
Airport
0C2 · Hinckley, runway 27, 2,640 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Sport pilot
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
72 total · 66 in this make and model · 1 as pilot in command · 34 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 6 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft broken
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
30.06 inHg
Observed at
AAR, 10 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on November 13, 2014, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 4.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.