CEN15CA218

NTSB accident investigation · Schmidt Donald L GS1 Glastar · Moriarty, NM · May 2, 2015

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 2, 2015, 15:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Moriarty, NM
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N993SSchmidt Donald L GS1 Glastar
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 1, 2015
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20150502009929A
Case key
91126

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The inadvertent encounter with a microburst while maneuvering near mountainous terrain, which resulted in a off airport landing and impact with terrain.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Attain/maintain not possibleSchmidt Donald L GS1 GLASTAR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause
Wind: microburstEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeSchmidt Donald L GS1 GLASTAR: 1 caseAll aircraft: 10 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

While maneuvering in mountainous terrain about 700 feet above ground level, the airplane encountered "an extreme clear-air [sic] microburst." The pilot was unable to control the descent rate and executed an off-airport landing. During the landing, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and both wings. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

While maneuvering in mountainous terrain about 700 feet above ground level, the airplane encountered "an extreme clear-air [sic] microburst." The pilot was unable to control the descent rate and executed an off-airport landing. During the landing, the nose gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the vertical stabilizer and both wings. Postaccident examination of the airplane by Federal Aviation Administration inspectors revealed no evidence of mechanical malfunctions or failures that would have precluded normal operation. Attempts to obtain a completed Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1) from the pilot were unsuccessful.

Aircraft

Registration
N993S
Reported as
Schmidt Donald L GS1 Glastar (NO SERIES)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
5917
Built
2008
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D1F, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
Moriarty, NM
Destination
Roswell, NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Private, Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,500 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 23 knots, gusting 32
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
12,000 ft broken
Temperature
72 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.05 inHg
Observed at
0E0, 5 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 28, 2015, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 110 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.