CEN16LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 208B · Chicago, IL · November 3, 2015

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 2015, 19:25 local (Nov 3, 2015, 01:25 UTC)
Place
Chicago, IL
Injuries
9 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N732MDCessna 208B
Defining event
Taxi-from runway: Abrupt maneuver
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO ORD
FAA report
20151103022859A
Case key
92399

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The failure of the driver of the service vehicle to yield to the taxiing airplane, which resulted in a near-collision and tail strike.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Ground crewCessna 208B: 4 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Light condition: darkEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Not specifiedCessna 208B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 448 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

After landing in night visual meteorological conditions, the commuter flight proceeded to taxi to the ramp. Upon coming to a service road perpendicular to the taxiway, a vehicle moved directly across the airplane's taxi path. The flight crew immediately applied brakes to stop. While braking, the airplane's tail rocked aft and struck the ground. The flight crew contacted ground control to inform them about the vehicle incident and resumed taxi to the ramp, and the driver of the vehicle radioed the tower, informing them that he had cut off an aircraft. An inspection of the airplane by the operator revealed structural damage to the aft pressure bulkhead resulting from the tail strike.

Factual narrative

On November 2, 2015, about 1925 central standard time, a Cessna 208 Caravan, N732MD, registered to Multi-Aero Inc., of Sarasota, Florida, and doing business as Air Choice One of St. Louis, Missouri, was substantially damaged during taxi after braking to avoid a ground vehicle at the Chicago O'Hare International Airport (ORD). The pilot, co-pilot, and seven passengers were not injured. Night visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight was being operated as a commuter passenger flight under the provisions of Federal Code of Regulations Part 135. The flight had originated from Ironwood, Michigan (IWD), and ORD was its final destination. After landing on Runway 27 at ORD, the flight crew proceeded to taxi to the ramp via Taxiway R. Upon coming to a service road perpendicular to the taxiway, a vehicle moved directly across their taxi path. The flight crew immediately applied brakes to stop. While braking, the airplane's tail section stuck the ground before stabilizing back to a normal stance on the landing gear. The flight crew contacted ground control to inform them about the vehicle incident and resumed taxi to the ramp. According to a report by the FAA inspector who responded to the accident scene, the driver of the service vehicle (OPS 11) had radioed the tower on frequency 120.75. The driver stated that he just cut off an aircraft on taxiway R. A few minutes later, the driver radioed on frequency 129.9 and reported that he was sorry. Both the pilot-in-command, and the first officer reported that they were cut off by the service vehicle and stopped the aircraft immediately to avoid collision. A special fight permit was issued by the FAA to ferry the aircraft from ORD to the company repair facility in St. Louis, Missouri, to accomplish repairs. As reported on NTSB Form 6120, an inspection of the airplane by the operator revealed structural damage to the aft pressure bulkhead.

Aircraft

Registration
N732MD
Reported as
Cessna 208B (B)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
208B1083
Built
2004
Airframe hours
16,329
Engine
P&W PT6A SER, 875 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Multi-Aero Inc, doing business as Air Choice One
Registered owner
Multi-Aero Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 29, 2015
Departed
IWD · Ironwood, MI
Destination
ORD · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ORD · Chicago O'Hare International
Equipment
Stall warning system, Auto-pilot, Onboard weather

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 29, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
8,274 total · 3,814 in this make and model · 8,017 as pilot in command · 362 in the last 90 days · 232 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Role
Co-pilot
Age
20
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 2, 2015
Seat
Right
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
574 total · 150 in this make and model · 344 as pilot in command · 158 in the last 90 days · 82 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
200° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
ORD

Docket · 6

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 3, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.3 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N732MD · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.