CEN17CA218

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Plainwell, MI · May 26, 2017

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 26, 2017, 12:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Plainwell, MI
Injuries
1 minor, 3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N30462Cessna 177
Defining event
Landing: Landing area overshoot
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 3, 2017
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20170526004579A
Case key
95332

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper approach to landing and his failure to perform a go-around, which resulted in a runway overrun.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: descent/approach/glide pathAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna 177A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Object/animal/substanceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna 177A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 224 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

During a local orientation flight, the pilot turned to final approach with "a little too much altitude," but the pilot did not perform a go-around. The airplane landed long down the runway, overran the end of the runway, and impacted a ditch, which damaged the forward fuselage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Factual narrative

During a local orientation flight, the pilot turned final approach with "a little too much altitude", but the pilot did not perform a go-around. The airplane landed long down the runway, overran the end of the runway and impacted a ditch, which damaged the forward fuselage. The pilot reported no mechanical malfunctions or anomalies with the airplane that would have precluded normal operation.

Aircraft

Registration
N30462
Reported as
Cessna 177 (A)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17701270
Built
1968
Airframe hours
3,910
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A2F, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 27, 2017 · 10 hours before
Departed
61D · Plainwell, MI
Destination
61D · Plainwell, MI
Airport
61D · Plainwell Municipal Airport, runway 27, 2,650 × 50 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
81
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
August 12, 2015
Seat
Left
Restraint
3-point
Flight hours
773 total · 98 in this make and model · 736 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
AZO, 15 nm away

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 13, 2017, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 898 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.