CEN18LA345

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna T210 · Tulsa, OK · August 18, 2018

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 18, 2018, 09:46 local (14:46 UTC)
Place
Tulsa, OK
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6958NCessna T210
Defining event
Initial climb: Electrical system malf/failure
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 3, 2020
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Central Region
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20180818015929A
Case key
98116

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to take off with a known electrical problem, which resulted in the loss of electrical power, problem with the landing gear extension system, and subsequent runway excursion.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The airplane had been sitting on a ramp for 3-4 months before the accident flight. The pilot initially could not start the engine due to a discharged battery but then departed on a cross-country flight after a ground unit was used to start the airplane. After takeoff, the pilot noticed that the radios became silent. He started to troubleshoot the loss of radio communications with no success. He set up to return to the airport and land on the runway. The pilot tried to deploy the flaps and landing gear, but there was no indication that either extended. He stated that he checked to see if the landing gear extended by using the wing-mounted mirrors. The pilot continued the approach. During the landing rollout, the pilot applied right rudder and brakes, but the airplane rolled off the runway into the grass. Postaccident examination of the airplane revealed a collapsed left main landing gear. No mechanical anomalies were noted with the landing gear, and the battery was discharged. It is likely that the discharged battery affected the landing gear extension system. However, it could not be determined if the landing gear collapsed during the accident sequence or if it was not completely extended before landing.

Factual narrative

On August 18, 2018, about 0946 central daylight time, a Cessna 210 airplane, N6958N, registered to a private individual, sustained substantial damage during a runway excursion at the Richard Lloyd Jones Jr. Airport (RVS), Tulsa, Oklahoma. The airline transport pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan was filed for the flight. The personal flight was conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Federal Code of Regulations Part 91. The flight departed RVS about 0930 and was en route to the McAllen Miller International Airport (MFE), McAllen, Texas. According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who responded to the accident, the pilot could not start the airplane due to a discharged battery, so he had the local fixed base operator (FBO) use a ground power starter to jump start the airplane. After takeoff, about 800 ft AGL, the pilot noticed that the radios became silent. He maneuvered the airplane upwind and started to troubleshoot the loss of radio communications (checked circuit breakers, recycled the avionics master switch, tried COMM 2, and tried the hand-held microphone mounted in the airplane). He switched his initial transponder code of 1730 to the emergency code 7600 on the transponder and set up to return to the airport to land on runway 11. The pilot tried to deploy the flaps and landing gear, but there was no indication that either extended. He checked to see if the landing gear extended by using the wing-mounted mirrors. During landing rollout, the pilot applied right rudder and brakes to try to stop the airplane safely. The airplane rolled off the runway into the grass with a collapsed left main landing gear. The FAA inspector examined the airplane and did not find any mechanical anomalies with the landing gear. He confirmed that the battery was completely discharged. Also, the airplane had been sitting on the ramp for about 3-4 months before the accident flight.

Aircraft

Registration
N6958N
Reported as
Cessna T210 (N)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
21063168
Built
1979
Engine
Continental TSIO520, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 3, 2017
Departed
RVS · Tulsa, OK
Destination
MFE · McAllen, TX
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
RVS · Richard lloyd Jones Jr, runway 1L, 5,102 × 100 ft, asphalt
Equipment
Angle of attack indicator, Auto-pilot, Handheld GPS, Stall warning system

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 31, 2018
Seat
Left
Restraint
4-point
Flight hours
2,767 total · 25 in this make and model · 45 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.31 inHg
Observed at
TUL

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 3, 2020, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 5.2 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.